Keywords Flashcards

(32 cards)

1
Q

Ahl al-bayt

A

People of the prophet Muhammad’s house (family)

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2
Q

Allah

A

Arabic word for God

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3
Q

Hadith

A

Spoken words and saying of the prophet Muhammad

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4
Q

Khalifah

A

A religious leader representing Allah or a Prophet

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5
Q

Kitab al-iman

A

The book of faith in the Sahih Muslim collection of Hadith

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6
Q

Qur’an

A

The holiest text in Islam

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7
Q

Shi’a

A

Muslims who believe that leadership belongs to the Ahl al-bayt.

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8
Q

Sunni

A

Muslims who believe Abu Bakr was the first of four ‘rightly guided’ leaders after Prophet Muhammad.

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9
Q

adalat

A

Divine Justice

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10
Q

Mi’ad

A

The day of justice and the resurrection

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11
Q

Tawid

A

Belief in one God, the oneness of Allah

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12
Q

Usul ad-Din

A

Name given to the principles of faith for Shi’a Muslims

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13
Q

Beneficence

A

kindness, generosity

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14
Q

Immanence

A

The belief that Allah acts in the world

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15
Q

Omnipotence

A

Being all-powerful

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16
Q

Sin

A

An action against Allah’s will

17
Q

Transcendence

A

A belief that Allah is above and beyond his creation

18
Q

Miracles

A

Extraordinary events that may not be explainable

19
Q

Prophet

A

A messenger chosen by Allah to teach humanity what is right and wrong

20
Q

Risalah

A

The system of communication between Allah and people, through prophets

21
Q

Injil

A

Original Gospel of Isa

22
Q

Kutubullah

A

Books of Allah

23
Q

revelation

A

Communication from Allah, often through an angel

24
Q

Sahifah

A

Scrolls of Ibrahim and Moses

25
Tawrat
Torah
26
Zabur
Psalms of David
27
Kiraman Katibin
The nobel scribes, the angles who note every person's good and bad deeds.
28
Malaikah
The Arabic name for angles
29
Akhirah
Life after death, when the day of judgement takes place
30
Al-Qadar
pre-destination-belief that Allah has preordained certain things and puts in place fixed universal laws
31
Barzakh
Stage between death and the time of judgement
32
resurrection
The belief that humans will be raised again in the next life.