Kidney Flashcards

1
Q

Function

A

Removal of waste
Conservation of essential metabolites
Regulates BP, calcium transport, endocrine

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2
Q

____% cardiac output

A

20

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3
Q

____% blood volume becomes filtrate

A

20

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4
Q

_____% is reabsorbed

A

90

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5
Q

Hydrostatic pressure is higher in _____ than _____

A

Glomarulus

Bowman’s Capsule

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6
Q

_____ and _____ do not filter easily

A
Negatively charged molecules (anion)
Large molecules (proteins)
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7
Q

Filtration is _____ and dependent on ____

A

Passive

Blood flow

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8
Q

Transcellular Reabsorption

A

Active

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9
Q

Paracellular Reabsorption

A

Passive

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10
Q

Proximal Tubules

A

75% of filtrate is reabsorbed

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11
Q

Proximal Loop

A

Highly permeable to water

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12
Q

Distal loop

A

Impermeable to water

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