Kinetic Particle Theory Flashcards

1
Q

What is Kinetic Particle Theory

A

Kinetic Particle Theory states that all matter is made of tiny particles that are in constant random motion

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2
Q

Solid, Fixed Volume? why

A

Solid - Fixed volume because the particles are closely packed in an orderly manner and they cannot move about freely

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3
Q

Liquid, No Fixed Volume? why

A

Liquid - No fixed volume because the particles have weaker forces of attraction compared to the solid, are arranged disorderly and can move freely throughout the liquid

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4
Q

Gas, No Fixed Volume? Why

A

Gas - No fixed volume because the particles have weaker forces of attraction compared to the liquid, spread far apart from one another and have a lot of kinetic energy to move about rapidly in any direction

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5
Q

Solid, Fixed Shape? Why

A

Solid - Has fixed shape cause it cannot be compressed as it is already packed closely with one another

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6
Q

Liquid, Fixed Shape? Why

A

Liquid - Has a fixed shape, the particles of a liquid are spread further away from one another than the particles of a solid but it is still packed quite closely so it cannot be compressed

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7
Q

Gas, No Fixed Shape? Why

A

Gas - doesn’t have a fixed shape, the particles are spread far apart enough to be compressed since gas can be compressed it has no fixed shape (basically it takes the shape of whatever)

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