Kinetics Flashcards

1
Q

what is the activation energy

A

a minimum energy neeeded for a reactio to occour

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2
Q

what is a catalyst

A

a substance that speeds up a reaction but is chemically unchanged at the end. They work by providing an alternate reaction pathway with a lower activation energy.

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3
Q

define the rate of reaction

A

change in concentration or a reactant or product per unit time

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4
Q

what is collision theory

A

for a reaction to occour, particals must sucessfully collied with the required minimum activation energy at the correct orientation

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5
Q

what ways can you increase rate of reaction

A

increasing temperature
increasing concentration
increasing preassure
increasing surface area
using a catalyst

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6
Q

What is enthalpy

A

a change in energy under constant pressure.

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