Kinetics Flashcards
what is the activation energy
a minimum energy neeeded for a reactio to occour
what is a catalyst
a substance that speeds up a reaction but is chemically unchanged at the end. They work by providing an alternate reaction pathway with a lower activation energy.
define the rate of reaction
change in concentration or a reactant or product per unit time
what is collision theory
for a reaction to occour, particals must sucessfully collied with the required minimum activation energy at the correct orientation
what ways can you increase rate of reaction
increasing temperature
increasing concentration
increasing preassure
increasing surface area
using a catalyst
What is enthalpy
a change in energy under constant pressure.