Kingdom Of Benin Flashcards
(12 cards)
What was the Oba?
The ruler of the Kingdom of Benin
Who was the Edo?
The people of Benin
Who was the Iyoba?
The Queen Mother
What happened in 900?
The Edo people started farming near Niger River
What happened in 1440?
Ewuare I became the Oba, he rebuilt Benin city
What happened in 1486?
The Portuguese arrived
What happened in the 1530s?
Benin stopped selling slaves and started selling cloth
What happened in 1897?
The British army invaded Benin and forced them to join the British empire
What are some reasons why Benin rose to power?
•Resources
•Technology
•Defence
•Use of land
•Alliances
What about the Oba makes him seem powerful?
•Noblemen couldn’t look directly at him
•Turning your back on him was a sign of disrespect
•He was thought to have religious power from the Gods
How did the Europeans influence the Kingdom of Benin?
•The Portuguese gave them brass, copper and guns
•The Kingdom of Benin gave them slaves, cloth and palm oil
What are some reasons why the Kingdom of Benin fell from power?
•Benin’s economy struggled after a decrease in cloth and slave value
•Britain began to grow it’s empire in Africa
•Benin angered the British government