kingdoms Flashcards

1
Q

plants characteristics

A

-multicellular
-contain chloroplasts- photosynthesis
-cellulose cell walls
-store carbohydrates (starch or sucrose)

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2
Q

animals characteristics

A

-multicellular
-no chloroplasts (no photosynthesis)
-nervous co-ordination
-able to move from A to B
-store carbohydrates as glycogen

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3
Q

fungi characteristics

A

-no photosynthesis
-made from thread like structures called hyphae, which contain many nuclei
-multicellular mostly, with some unicellular
-chitin cell walls
-feed by saprotrophic nutrition
-may store carbohydrates as gylcogen

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4
Q

protoctists characteristic

A

-microscopic single cell organisms
-some have more features like an animal cell, such an Amoeba - causes Ambeasis
-some have more feature like a plant cell, having chloroplasts, such as Chorella

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5
Q

viruses characteristics

A

-not living organisms
-small particles (smaller than bacteria)
-parasitic- can only reproduce in living cells
-infect every type of living organism
-no cellular structure but contain a protein coat and either RNA or DNA
-Examples include ‘tobacco mosaic virus’ which effects tobacco plants leaving them discoloured as it prevents formation of chloroplasts

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