Kitchen Brigade Flashcards

(61 cards)

0
Q

This reorganization divided the kitchen into ______ based on the kinds of foods produced.

A

departments, or stations,

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1
Q

One of Escoffier’s important achievements 


A

reorganization of the kitchen

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2
Q

A _____ was placed in charge of each department. In a small operation, he/she might be the only worker in the department. But in a large kitchen, each of them might have several assistants.

A

station chef

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3
Q

He is the person in charge of the kitchen. In large establishments, this person has the title of executive chef.

A

Chef

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4
Q

He is a manager who is responsible for all aspects of food production, including menu planning, purchasing, costing, planning work schedules, hiring, and training.

A

Chef

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5
Q
  1. If a food-service operation is large, with many departments (for example, a formal dining room, a casual dining room, and a catering department), or if it has several units in different locations, each kitchen may have a ____
A

chef de cuisine.

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6
Q

He reports to the executive chef.

A

Chef de cuisine

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7
Q

He is directly in charge of production and works as the assistant to the executive chef or chef de cuisine.

A

Sous chef

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8
Q

The word sous is French for ____

A

“Under”

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9
Q

Because the executive chef ’s responsibilities may require a great deal of time in the office, He takes command of the actual production and the minute-by-minute supervision of the staff. 


A

Sous chef

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10
Q

They in charge of particular areas of production.

A

Station chef

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11
Q

Station chef

A

Chefs de partie

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12
Q

He prepares sauces, stews, and hot hors d’oeuvres, and sautés foods to order.

A

Sauce chef

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13
Q

This is usually the highest position of all the stations. 


A

Sauce chef

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14
Q

Sauce chef

A

Saucier

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15
Q

He prepares fish dishes.

A

Fish cook

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16
Q

In some kitchens, this station is handled by the saucier. 


A

Fish cook

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17
Q

Fish cook

A

Poissonier

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18
Q

He prepares vegetables, soups, starches, and eggs. Large kitchens may divide these duties among the vegetable cook, the fry cook, and the soup cook. 


A

Vegetable cook

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19
Q

He prepares roasted and braised meats and their gravies and broils meats and other items to order.

A

Roast cook

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20
Q

Vegetable cook

A

Entremetier

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21
Q

A large kitchen may have a separate broiler cook to handle the broiled items. The broiler cook may also prepare deep-fried meats and fish. 


A

Grillardin

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22
Q

Roast cook

A

Rôtisseur

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23
Q

He is responsible for cold foods, including salads and dressings, pâtés, cold hors d’oeuvres, and buffet items. 


A

Pantry chef

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24
He prepares pastries and desserts. 

Pastry chef
25
Pantry chef
Garde manger
26
Pastry chef
Pâtissier
27
He replaces other station heads. 

Relief cook
28
Relief cook
Tournant or swing cook
29
He accepts orders from waiters and passes them on to the cooks on the line.
Expediter
30
He also calls for orders to be finished and plated at the proper time and inspects each plate before passing it to the dining room staff. In many restaurants, this position is taken by the head chef or the sous chef
Expediter
31
Expediter
Aboyeur
32
_______ in each station or department help with the duties assigned to them.
Cooks and assistants
33
He is in charge of operations not large enough to have an executive chef. In addition to being in charge of the kitchen, he also handles one of the production stations. For example, he or she may handle the sauté station, plate foods during service, and help on other stations when needed.
Working chef
34
Cooks who prepare or finish hot à la carte items during service in a restaurant may be known as _____. They are said to be on the hot line, or simply on the line.
Line cooks
35
In many small operations, he is the backbone of the kitchen during service time.
Short-order cook
36
This cook may handle the broiler, deep fryer, griddle, sandwich production, and even some sautéed items. In other words, his responsibility is the preparation of foods that are quickly prepared to order.
Short-order cook
37
This worker is skilled at quickly and efficiently turning out egg dishes and other breakfast items to order.
Breakfast cook/egg man
38
It is one of the most important parts of food production. It is important for consistent quality each time a recipe is prepared and served. And it is important for cost controls.
Careful measurements
39
There are two important kinds of measurement in the kitchen:
Ingredient measurement | Portion measurement, or portion control
40
It measures how heavy an item is.
Weighing
41
It is the most accurate method of measuring ingredients.
Weighing
42
It is the method used for most solid ingredients.
Weighing
43
Accurate scales are necessary for weighing. They are often used in the kitchen because of their convenience.
Small portion scales
44
These scales are used in the bakeshop.
Balancing scales
45
It is the weight of the item as purchased, before any trimming is done.
AP Weight
46
Also known as APQ
AP weight/ As Purchased Quantity
47
It is the weight after all inedible or nonservable parts are trimmed off.
EP Weight
48
Also known as EPQ
EP Weight/ Edible Portion quantity
49
It measures how much space an item fills.
Volume
50
It measures are used for liquids. It is usually faster than weighing it, and accuracy is good.
Volume
51
Measuring ingredients by count is done in these circumstances:
1. When units are in fairly standard sizes. Examples: 6 large eggs for a pancake batter; 8 parsley stems for a stock. 2. When serving portions are determined by numbers of units. Examples: 1 baked apple per portion; 6 fried shrimp per portion.
52
It is the measurement of portions to ensure the correct amount of an item is served.
Portion Control
53
Portion control actually begins with the _____ . If this is not done correctly, then the yield of the recipe will be thrown off.
Measuring of ingredients
54
Tools and techniques of Portion Control:
``` Standard-fill Even-Division Weight Count Volume ```
55
In the _____, there is one basic unit for each type of measurement:
Metric system
56
It is the basic unit of weight.

Gram
57
It is the basic unit of volume.
Liter
58
It is the basic unit of length.
Meter
59
It is the basic unit of temperature.

Celsius
60
Larger or smaller units are made simply by multiplying or dividing by 10, 100, 1000, and so on.
These divisions are expressed by prefixes. The ones you will need to know are: kilo- (kill-o) = 1,000 deci- (dess-i) = 1⁄10 centi- (sent-i) = 1⁄100 milli- (mill-i) = 1⁄1,000