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2. HF > Klinikarbejde > Flashcards

Klinikarbejde Flashcards

1
Q

abdomen

A

bughulen

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2
Q

abduktion

A

bevægelse bort fra midtlinien

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3
Q

adduktion

A

bevægelse mod midtlinien

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4
Q

alopeci

A

hårtab

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5
Q

anoreksi

A

appetitmangel

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6
Q

anuri

A

ophørt urindannelse

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7
Q

anæmi

A

blodmangel/nedsat hæmoglobinkoncentration i blodet.

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8
Q

apnø

A

manglende vejrtrækning

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9
Q

ataksisk

A

manglende koordinering af bevægelser

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10
Q

atrofi

A

formindskelse (eks. af muskulaturen)

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11
Q

auskultation

A

undersøgelse vha. hørelsen

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12
Q

axil

A

armhule

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13
Q

bilateral

A

begge sider

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14
Q

bradykardi

A

unormal langsom puls (hos hund: under 60 slag/minut)

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15
Q

bronkøs lyd

A

normalt auskultationsfund over trachea og bronkier

K-lyd

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16
Q

centrale kredsløb

A

hjerte og større blodkar

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17
Q

cervikalregion

A

halsregion

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18
Q

conjunktiva

A

øjenslimhinde

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19
Q

cornea

A

øjets hornhinde

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20
Q

cyanotiske slimhinder

A

blålige slimhinder

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21
Q

cyste

A

hulrum, ofte indeholdende væske

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22
Q

defækation

A

processen af komme af med afføringen

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23
Q

dehydrering

A

væskemangel

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24
Q

digital rektaleksploration

A

undersøgelse af endetarm vha. finger

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25
Q

dyspnø

A

dyb og besværet respiration

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26
Q

dysuri

A

abnorm urinering

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27
Q

ekspiration

A

udånding

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28
Q

ekssudat

A

udskillese af væske (ekssudat) fra celler eller kar pga. betændelse

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29
Q

ektropion

A

udadkrængende palpebra

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30
Q

enopthalmus

A

dybtliggende øjne

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31
Q

entropion

A

indadkrængende palpebra

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32
Q

epiphora

A

tåreflåd

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33
Q

epistaxis

A

næseblod

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34
Q

erytem

A

rødme eksempelvis sfa. eksem

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35
Q

erytematøse slimhinder

A

røde slimhinder

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36
Q

excessiv

A

voldsom

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37
Q

exopthalmus

A

udstående øjne

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38
Q

fluktuerende

A

bølgebevægelser i en væskeansamling

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39
Q

fæces

A

afføring

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40
Q

gingiva

A

tandkød

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41
Q

halitosis

A

dårlig ånde

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42
Q

hyperpigmentering

A

øget pigment (eks. i huden)

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43
Q

hypertermi

A

abnorm høj temperatur, der ledsages af neurologiske forstyrrelser, diarre og vomitus

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44
Q

hyperæmi

A

rødme sfa. øget blodtilførsel

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45
Q

hypotermi

A

temperatur lavere end normalt

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46
Q

hæmaturi

A

blod i urin

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47
Q

ikteriske slimhinder

A

gullige slimhinder

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48
Q

indolent

A

ikke øm

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49
Q

inspicere

A

undersøgelse vha. øjnene

50
Q

inspiration

A

indånding

51
Q

interdigitalt

A

mellem tæerne

52
Q

interkostal-rum

A

området mellem to ribben

53
Q

jugular venepuls

A

erkendelse af pulsslag i vena jugularis, der løber i halsregionen

54
Q

kakeksi

A

sygelig svær afmagring

55
Q

larynx

A

strubehovedet

56
Q

lnn. cervicalis superficialis

A

lymfeknude(r) placeret kranialt for scapula

57
Q

lnn. inguinalis superficialis

A

lymfeknude(r) nær lyskekanalen

58
Q

lnn. mandibulares

A

lymfeknude(r) placeret nær mandibularis-spytkirtlen

59
Q

lnn. popliteus superficialis

A

lymfeknude(r) nær knægruben

60
Q

mammae

A

brystkirtler

61
Q

melaena

A

afførring der indeholder så meget delvist fordøjet blod, at den antager en sort eller sortrød farve

62
Q

membrana nictitans

A

blinkhinden

63
Q

miktion

A

vandladningen

64
Q

miosis

A

konstant lille pupil

65
Q

moribund

A

døende

66
Q

mukokutan overgang

A

overgang mellem en mukøs slimhinde og en kutan slimhinde.

67
Q

mukopurulent

A

sejtflydende væske med pus

68
Q

mukøs

A

sejtflydende væske (slimet)

69
Q

mydriasis

A

konstant stor pupil

70
Q

nares

A

næsebor

71
Q

nasalflåd

A

flåd fra nares

72
Q

nausea

A

kvalme

73
Q

non-adhærent

A

ikke fastsiddende til omkringliggende strukturer.

74
Q

nystagmus

A

uvilkårlige ensartede hurtige ryk af øjnene

75
Q

obes

A

overvægtig

76
Q

okkult

A

skjult

77
Q

oliguri

A

ringe urinudskillelse

78
Q

palpation

A

undersøgelse vha. hænderne

79
Q

palpebra

A

øjenlåg

80
Q

paralyse

A

fuldstændig lammelse

81
Q

parese

A

lettere lammelse

82
Q

perifære kredsløb

A

mindre blodkar og kapillærer

83
Q

pinna

A

øreflappen

84
Q

pollakiuri

A

hyppig urinering

85
Q

polydipsi

A

forøget drikkelyst

86
Q

polyfagi

A

forøget ædelyst

87
Q

polyuri

A

forøget urinering

88
Q

pruritus

A

kløe

89
Q

præputium

A

forhud

90
Q

purulent

A

pusdannende

91
Q

pus

A

gullig eller grønlig uklar væske

92
Q

pustler

A

små pus-fyldte blærer

93
Q

scapula

A

skulderblad

94
Q

scrotum

A

pungen

95
Q

sepsis

A

blodforgiftning.

96
Q

serøs

A

letflydende og klar væske

97
Q

sinusarytmi

A

fysiologisk normal tilstand ved hund, hvor pulsfrekvensen stiger svagt under inspiration og falder ved ekspiration

98
Q

somnolent

A

søvnig

99
Q

stenose

A

forsnævring af et hulorgan

100
Q

stranguri

A

besværet urinering

101
Q

subfebril

A

temperatur lige under febertemperaturen

102
Q

tachycardi

A

hurtig hjertefrekvens

103
Q

tachypnø

A

hurtig vejrtrækning

104
Q

tenesmus

A

smertefuld trang til defækation eller urinering (trængninger).

105
Q

thorako-abdominal

A

med både bryst- og bughule

106
Q

thorax

A

brysthule

107
Q

trachea

A

luftrør

108
Q

traume

A

enhver form for voldelig påvirkning

109
Q

tumor

A

hævelse

110
Q

tunica mucosa

A

slimhinde

- mund, øje, præputial og vulva

111
Q

ulceration

A

sår

112
Q

unilateral

A

den ene side

113
Q

urininkontinens

A

manglende evne til tilbageholdelse af urin

114
Q

vagina

A

skede

115
Q

vesica urinaria

A

urinblæren

116
Q

vesikulær lyd

A

normalt auskultationsfund over hele lungefeltet.

blød F-lyd

117
Q

vomitus

A

opkastning

118
Q

vulva

A

hundyrets ydre kønsdele

119
Q

ækvalitet

A

et udtryk for om pulsslagene er lige kraftige/har samme styrke?

120
Q

ødem

A

væskeansamling i vævet udenfor cellerne

2. HF (12 decks)

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