Knots And Splices Flashcards

(36 cards)

1
Q

When at anchor the Anchor rope should be secured onboard as follows.

A. A bowling placed over a bollard or cleats.
B. Numerous turns on a Sampson post and a hitch.
C. A tight and secure knot on a post.
D. A round turn and 2 half hitches.

A

B. Numerous turns on a Sampson post and a hitch.

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2
Q

The slipping end of a slip rope should be held onboard as follows.

A. A bowling placed over a bollard or cleat.
B. An eye placed over a bollard or cleats.
C. A tight and secure knot on a post.
D. Figure of eight turns on a bollard.

A

D. Figure of eight turns on a bollard.

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3
Q

To join 2 ropes of unequal thickness the following knot should be used.

A. Sheep shank
B. Reef knot
C. Bowline
D. Double sheet bend

A

D. Double sheet bend

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4
Q

To make a temporary eye on the end of a rope the following knot should be tied.

A. Bowline
B. Reef knot
C. Clove hitch
D. Figure of eight knot

A

A. Bowline

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5
Q

To secure a dinghy to a ring bolt on the jetty the following knot should be used.

A. Sheet bend
B. Bowline
C. A round turn and two half hitches
D. Clove hitch

A

C. A round turn and two half hitches

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6
Q

To tow a broken mast behind the vessel the following knot should be used.

A. 2 figure of 8 knots
B. 2 bowline
C. A timber hitch and a half hitch
D. A round turn and 2 half hitches

A

C. A timber hitch and a half hitch

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7
Q

To prevent the end of an intended rope passing through a block the following knot should be used.

A. Figure of 8
B. Clove hitch
C. Overhand knot
D. Sheet bend

A

A. Figure of 8

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8
Q

To tie a bandage round a wounded arm thr following knot should be used.

A. Sheet bend
B. Overhnad knot
C. Reef knot
D. Clove hitch

A

C. Reef knot

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9
Q

The following knot at the end of a rope can be used to improvise a bosuns chair.

A. Bowline
B. Bowline on the bight
C. Clove hitch
D. Reef knot

A

B. Bowline on the bight

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10
Q

The most suitable knot to tie 2 lines of unequal thickness is.

A. Sheepshank
B. Reef knot
C. Clove hitch
D. Sheet bend

A

D. Sheet bend

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11
Q

To make fast a line to a spar or to a larger rope or standing rigging the most suitable knot is.

A. Rolling hitch or Clove hitch
B. Double sheet bend
C. Clove hitch
D. Round turn and 2 half hitches

A

Rolling hitch or Clove hitch

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12
Q

To tow a broken mast in a straight line behind a vessel the most suitable hitch is the combination of a half hitch and a.

A. Timber hitch
B. Sheet bend
C. Clove hitch
D. Bowline

A

Timber hitch

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13
Q

To join 2 ropes of equal size the most suitable knot is.

A. Sheepshank
B. Sheet bend
C. Reef knot
D. Double sheet bend

A

C. Reef knot

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14
Q

The following Splices is used to join 2 ropes without increasing their thickness.

A. Short Splices
B. Long Splices
C. Back Splices
D. Eye Splices

A

B long splice

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15
Q

Knots and Splices can reduce strength of ropes by up to

A. 10%
B. 20%
C. 40%
D. 60%

A

D. 60%

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16
Q

Binding the spliced area of a rope with twine improves its.

A. Looks.
B. Strength
C. Looks and strength
D. Looks and durability

A

D. Looks and durability

17
Q

Fibre and steel wire rope sizes are measured as follows.
A. Fibre rope in diameter and wire rope in circumference
B. Both types of ropes in circumference
C. Both types of ropes in diameter.
D. Fibre rope in circumference and wire rope in diameter.

A

C. Both types of ropes in diameter

18
Q

Cable laid rope is

A. Made of 3 hawser laid ropes
B. Is a hawser laid rope
C. Not suitable for towing
D. Is a 4 strand rope

A

A. Made of 3 hawser laid ropes

19
Q

In relation to manufactures of ropes which of the following statements is incorrect ?

A. Natural fibre ropes are made of short staple of fibre.
B. In most ropes the strands are laid in the opposite direction to yarns.
C. In langs lay the wires and strands are laid in the same direction.
D. The term cordage includes both fibre and wire ropes

A

D. The term cordage includes both fibre and wire ropes

20
Q

In relation ropes which of the following statements is incorrect ?

A. Most ropes are left hand laid with 3 strands.
B. Square rope is tough kink resistant and flexible.
C. The core of double braided rope bears about 70% of the load.
D. Braided rope is kink and abrasion resistant and flexible.

A

A. Most ropes are left hand laid with 3 strands

21
Q

In relation to ropes which of the following statements is incorrect ?

A. Wire ropes are internally lubricated by an oil soaked fibre heart
B. Wire ropes used for standing rigging may have a wire strand heart.
C. A 6 x 24 wire rope has 4 strands each containing 6 wires.
D. A 10mm wire rope containing 144 wires is more flexible than a 10mm wire rope containing 72 wires.

A

C. A 6 x 24 wire rope has 4 strands each containing 6 wires.

22
Q

In relation to ropes and chains which of the following statements is incorrect ?

A. The size of chain is the diameter of its metal rod
B. Ropes are measured by their diameter in millimeters
C. Synthetic ropes when surged under load can weld then slip on bitts
D. The left hand laid ropes should be coiled clockwise

A

D. The left hand laid ropes should be coiled clockwise

23
Q

In relation to wire grips which of the following statements is correct ?

A. They should be spaced at least 6 rope diameters apart
B. The u bolts should be fitted on the live part of the rope
C. The saddle should be fitted on the less heavily loaded part of the rope.
D. They should be used only for making a temporary eye In a wire rope

A

A. They should be spaced at least 6 rope diameters apart

24
Q

Which of the following statements is incorrect ?

A. Chain stoppers are used on wire ropes.
B. Natural fibre stoppers are used on synthetic ropes.
C. The stoppers is turned against the lay of the mooring rope.
D. A rolling hitch may be used in lieu of a stopper.

A

B. Natural fibre stoppers are used on synthetic ropes.

25
In relation to ropes which of the following statements is incorrect? A. Polypropylene rope should be coiled in the same direction everytime. B. A 6 x 24 wire rope is more flexible than a 6 x 12 wire rope of the same diameter. C. Nylon ropes stretches more than polyester ropes D. Nylon ropes shrink when wet
A. Polypropylene rope should be coiled in the same direction everytime.
26
In relation to ropes which of thr following statements is incorrect ? A. Langs lay wire rope is suitable for topping lift on a crane B. Non rotating wire rope is suitable for crane whip or runner. C. Silver rope is heavier than nylon rope. D. The wires in preformed ropes do not jut out when cut.
C. Silver rope is heavier than nylon rope.
27
In relation to ropes which of the following statements is incorrect ? A. Nylon ropes lose up to 15% strength when saturated with water B. The spring lines can be of smaller size than bow and stern lines. C. In the absence of a suitable size mooring rope 2 smaller ropes may be used. D. Nylon ropes are more buoyant than polypropylene ropes.
D. Nylon ropes are more buoyant than polypropylene ropes.
28
In relation to rigging a stage which of the following statements is correct ? A. The common ropes size for rigging a stage is 10mm B. The ropes should be long enough to reach the stage from their fastening C. The stage should be load tested to twice the intended load. D. The ropes should be rigged to permit those working on the stage to lower it.
D. The ropes should be rigged to permit those working on the stage to lower it.
29
A bosuns chair should be load tested at A. 2 to 3 times the intended load B. 3 to 4 C. 4 to 5 D. 5 to 6
C. 4 to 5 times the intended load
30
In relation to rigging a bosuns chair which of the following statements is correct? A. When riding a bosuns chair with a shackle passed around a stay the bow of the shackle should be around the stay. B. When hauling a person aloft In a bosuns chair it should be done using a winch C. The gantline should be rigged such that the person in the bosuns chair cannot lower it D. The lowering hitch is to allow a person on deck to control the bosuns chair.
A. When riding a bosuns chair with a shackle passed around a stay the bow of the shackle should be around the stay.
31
In relation to boarding ladders which of the following statements is correct A. When fully extended the ladder should stay 50 cm above the water level B. Only the steps below the water level should be made non slippery C. Steps can be made no slippery by fixing split rubber tubing D. The ladder should not be allowed to extend below the water level
C. Steps can be made no slippery by fixing split rubber tubing
32
In relation to ropes which of the following statements is incorrect ? A. Natural fibres ropes make a creaking sound before parting B. Synthetic ropes dramtically reduce in diameter before parting C. Excessive heat makes the natural fibre ropes dry and brittle D. The Fibre core inside a steel wire rope should be dry.
D. The Fibre core inside a steel wire rope should be dry.
33
The easiest rope to Splices an eye into is A. Braided rope B. Three strand rope C. Four strand rope D plaited rope
B. Three strand rope
34
Which of the following statements is correct A. A knot that holds under one condition will hold under all conditions B. Right knot tied the wrong way is better than the wrong knot for the right job. C. knots suffer no slippage under load D. Knots in stiff ropes slip more than knots in flexible ropes.
D. Knots in stiff ropes slip more than knots in flexible ropes.
35
Which of the following statements is correct A. Knots in polyethylene ropes slip the most B. Knots in polypropylene ropes slip the most C. A tail at the end of a knot does not provide for slippage D. Knot subjected to tension should be tied a bit loose
A. Knots in polyethylene ropes slip the most
36
In relation to gangways which of the following statements is incorrect ? A. The jetty end should be on wheels B. A safety net should be fitted under it C. It should have a handrail on one side D. It should be able to take sufficient weight
C. It should have a handrail on one side