Know Driving Flashcards

(55 cards)

1
Q

How long is a Drivers license valid for?

A

Eight Years, a permit is valid for one year

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2
Q

What percentage of blood, breath or urine will get a license suspended for 185 days?

A

0.02% but less than 0.08% by weight

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3
Q

How many hours behind the wheel practice is needed?

A

50 hours, 10 of which at night

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4
Q

How long must you have an instruction permit before getting a license?

A

6 months prior to applying for drivers license

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5
Q

Minors cannot drive between what hours?

A

10pm - 5am, unless they have scheduled events or for school purposes

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6
Q

How many class drivers license are there and what are they?

A

4 and they are A B C M

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7
Q

Colors and meanings (there are 7)

A

Red - No/stop
Green - direction
Yellow - General Warning
White - Law or regulatory
Orange - Road Construction or repair
Blue - Driver services
Brown - Recreational

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8
Q

What are the shapes of the signs and meanings? (there are 9)

A

Octagon - Stop
Diamond - Warning
Rectangle - Regulations/Directions
Inverted Triangle - yield Right of way
Pennant - no passing
pentagon - school zones
Circle - railroad crossing ahead
Cross buck - actual railroad crossing
Shield - Route marker

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9
Q

Who goes first at an intersection?

A

Vehicles that reach intersection before you or a vehicle to your right

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10
Q

What do you do at a yield sign? who gets the right of way? What do you check for?

A

come to a full stop, right of way to pedestrians and other vehicles, check all directions

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11
Q

What are regulatory signs?

A

Rectangles, white background, and inform of traffic laws

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12
Q

What do warning signs look like and what is the purpose?

A

Yellow and diamond shape with black lettering than inform of special conditions or hazards ahead

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13
Q

What are route signs and what do they look like?

A

They look like shields and give out route and interstate numbers

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14
Q

What to do when traffic lights aren’t working?

A

Come to a full stop, use as a four way intersecion

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15
Q

What is a flashing red light ?

A

Drivers must come to a full stop, only go when road is clear and they have right of way

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16
Q

Broken white lines on same lane

A

passing is permitted

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17
Q

Solid white lines

A

Do not change lanes or pass, they mark boundaries

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18
Q

Yellow lines between two roads

A

Separate lanes of traffic moving in opposite directions

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19
Q

Broken Yellow lines

A

Pass when safe to do so

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20
Q

Solid yellow lines

A

You are not to cross or pass

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21
Q

Double solid yellow lines

A

You cannot pass if line on your side is solid

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22
Q

Stop Lines (like where red lights are)

A

Wide white lights that indicate a full stop

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23
Q

Broken white lines

A

Indicate extension of a lane through an intersection

24
Q

Center Lanes

A

Marked on the middle of the wrong, marked with solid and broken yellow lines which allows turning

25
How much distance can you go in a center lane?
Drivers cannot drive more than 200 feet in a center lane before making left hand turn
26
When approaching railroads with a train coming how far do you stop the vehicle from tracks ?
15 feet from tracks
27
What to do when approaching crossbuck?
Slow down, but drivers must yield to trains coming
28
What is the speed limit in school zones?
15mph - 25mph
29
When are school zone speed limits in effect?
Half hour before school begins to half hour after school ends
30
At a four way intersection who has the right of way? (there are 3)
The vehicle to your right, vehicle who got there before you, people on main roads
31
When an emergency vehicle approaches with lights and sirens, where do you drive to?
Pull over to the right side of the road, clear intersection, and drive when vehicle has passed
32
The vehicle who reaches the intersection first, has right of way after coming to a full stop? True or False
True
33
When entering a freeway, who has the right of way?
Traffic on the freeway
34
Using the merge lane and turn signal to enter freeway traffic you must enter at what speed?
The speed or near the speed of freeway traffic
35
You can stop while merging into a freeway? True or False
False, unless condition indicate to do so
36
Which lane is used for faster traffic in a freeway?
The extreme left lane, but try not to hop lanes too much
37
How many seconds should you look ahead on the freeway or highway?
20-30 seconds
38
What do you do when switching lanes? (3 steps)
1. Check Blind spots through mirrors 2. Use turn signal to show direction you’re going 3. Check other vehicle signals
39
If Ramp Meters are switched on, what must you do?
Pull up to the stop line and stop at a red light, light will change rapidly. Proceed when green.
40
Traffic Management Signs (Open, Caution, Merge, Closed)
Open - a Lane is open and you may proceed through it Caution- Can use the lane but there may be slow traffic or debris in the lane Merge - Lane is ending and you must merge with another lane Closed- The lane is closed and drivers may not proceed through there
41
When exiting a freeway, what do you look ahead for?
Exit signs and what lane you need to take
42
How much distance before should you switch lanes before exiting a freeway?
A mile
43
What should you do if you miss an exit?
Take the next exit
44
What is your ABS used for? (Anti-Lock braking system)
To prevent skidding and allow drivers to steer during emergency braking situations
45
If you double your speed, how much longer does your break breaking distance become?
Four times as long as
46
Most cars can lose their tractions between which speeds?
35 mph - 55 mph
47
How many seconds ahead should you look from where you are to where your vehicle will be?
12 seconds
48
How many seconds behind a vehicle should you stay?
2 seconds
49
When pulled over, which side of the lane do you stop at?
The farthest right side of a lane if safe to do so
50
What do you do when entering a roundabout?
Yield, decrease speed and use right turn signal when exiting
51
Which way do you travel in a roundabout?
Counter-clockwise
52
Which ways should you point your arms when lights in your car are out of order?
Arm pointing straight out- Left Arm pointing Upwards - Right Arm pointing directly downwards - Stop
53
How much distance before should you signal your turn?
100 feet on city streets, 300 feet on open highways
54
What is clearance?
Something that has been paved over
55
What is a traffic light pattern? 🚦
Red , Yellow , green