konjungtivitis Flashcards

1
Q

definisi konjungtivitis

A

peradangan pada konjungtiva, ditandai dengan adanya mata merah tanpa ada penurunan visus

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2
Q

gejala konjungtivitis

A

lengket, gatal, terasa berpasir, kemerahan pada seluruh permukaan mata dan palpebra

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3
Q

dd konjungtivitis

A

episkelritis: merah sektoral
iritis: merah radial
keratitis: merah lokal radial
skelritis: merah tidak pada palpebra
glaukoma: + pupi midirasis

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4
Q

gejala utama konj

A
HELEP
hiperemia
epiphora (berair)
limfadenopati
eksudat
pseudoptosis
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5
Q

klasifikasi konj

A

infektik: bakteri, virus
noninfektif: alergi, trauma mata

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6
Q

gx khas konj bakteri

A
  • sekret purulen/muko
  • pseudomembran pana konjungtiva palpebra
  • GO: hiperpurulen,
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7
Q

gx khas konj virus

A
  • sekret seromukosa

- limfadenitis preaurikular

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8
Q

gx khs konj alergi

A
  • gatal

- riwayat atopi

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9
Q

tatalaksana bakteri

A

kloramfenikol ED 6x1gtt
atau EO 3x1 selama 3 hari

GO: kloramfenikol ED 0.5-1% tiap jam dan sunik 50.000 UI/kgbb

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10
Q

tatalaksana alergi

A

flumetolong ED 2x1 selama 2 minggu

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11
Q

tx viral

A

asyklovir EO 3% 5x1 selama 10 hari

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