KQ123 Flashcards

Mastering Human Geography (29 cards)

1
Q

Geography

A

The study of land, features, inhabitants, etc.

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2
Q

Three different types of maps

A

Physical, Political, and thematic.

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3
Q

Physical Geography

A

Branch of geography that deals with natural features and process.

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4
Q

Map

A

A two dimensional, flat scale of earth

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5
Q

How do geographers use maps

A

To communicate the distribution of human activity or physical features, and to identify the absolute location.

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6
Q

Absolute location

A

Longitude and latitude

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7
Q

Relative location

A

In relation to, Describing a place

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8
Q

Cartogrpahy

A

The science of map making

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9
Q

Mental Map

A

A personal vision of a location

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10
Q

How do we use mental maps

A

We use mental maps to find our way from point A to point B

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11
Q

Time zone

A

A region of the globe that has a unified standard time

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12
Q

Daylight savings time

A

Changing the time by an hour

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13
Q

UTC

A

coordinate universal time

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14
Q

Standard deviation

A

Changing the time every 15 degrees

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15
Q

Latitude

A

North south lines

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16
Q

Longitude

A

east west lines

17
Q

Meridians

A

Lines of longitude

18
Q

Parallels

A

Lines of latitude

19
Q

Geographic grid

A

A system of geographic lines across the earth

20
Q

Prime meridian

A

Zero of longitude

21
Q

Map scale

A

How to measure distance on a map

22
Q

Globalization

A

The process of integrations and interactions among people

23
Q

Cultural diffusion

A

The process of spreading cultural traits from one region to another

24
Q

Expansion diffusion

A

stays strong in one area, while also spreading to other areas

25
Relocation diffusion
Migrates to new area, leaving its origin
26
Hierarchical diffusion
Spreads from larger to smaller areas , usually without regard to the distance, usually influenced by spiritual beliefs
27
Contagious diffusion
person to person contact within a given population
28
stimulus diffusion
spreads based on attachment to another concept
29
Columbia exchange
the widespread transfer pf plants, animals, culture, human population, tech, diseases, and ideas between the Americas, west Africa, and the old world in the 15th and 16th centuries.