KQ3 key dates and statistics Flashcards

(50 cards)

1
Q

Wall Street Crash

A

29th October 1929

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2
Q

How much did exports fall between 1929 and 1932?

A

61%

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3
Q

How much did industrial production fall of the 1928 level?

A

58%

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4
Q

Government closed banks and stock exchange for breathing space following the collapse of an Austrian bank

A

July 1931

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5
Q

By 1932, what fraction of German workers were unemployed?

A

1/3

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6
Q

In 1928, then 1933, how many were estimated to be unemployed?

A

1 million
8 million

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7
Q

In Brand-Erbisdorf, what % of the population were receiving welfare benefits?

A

50%

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8
Q

How many married women did the Reich Postal Service dismiss from employment?

A

1000

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9
Q

In Hamburg, what were youth unemployment rates for males and females?

A

M= 39%
F= 25%

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10
Q

Law allowing married women civil servants to be dismissed

A

1932

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11
Q

Collapse of the Grand Coalition

A

March 1930

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12
Q

Bruning dissolved the Reichstag and called an election

A

September 1930

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13
Q

What fraction of voters supported anti-Democratic parties?

A

2/3

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14
Q

In the September 1930 elections, how much did Nazi votes rise?

A

From 810,000 to 6.5 million

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15
Q

Brunings decree banning political uniforms

A

December 1931

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16
Q

In a rural NW district, what % of the vote did Nazis win in the 1930 vote?

A

68%

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17
Q

In the 2nd ballot of the 1930 vote, what % of the vote did Hindenburg and Hitler win?

A

Hindenburg= 53%
Hitler= 37%

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18
Q

In the 1930 election, what % of Nazi voters were unemployed?

A

27%

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19
Q

How much did the Nazis increase their electoral support by between 1930 and 1932?

A

Doubled

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20
Q

In the 1928-July 1932 elections, how many votes did the communists gain?

A

2 million

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21
Q

What did communist membership change from in 1929 to 1932?

A

1929= 117,000
1932= 360,000

22
Q

What % of communist members leave within a few months in 1932?

23
Q

When did Hitler become chancellor?

A

30th January 1933

24
Q

In the Sept 1930 election, how many seats did the KPD and Nazis win?

A

Nazis= 107
KPD= 77

25
How much did frightened foreigners withdraw of investment funds after the Sept 1930 election?
800 million marks
26
In April 1932, what % of the vote did the Nazis win?
37%
27
When did Bruning ban the SA to reduce street violence?
April 1932
28
When was the SA ban lifted by Papen?
June 1932
29
When did Hindenburg dismiss Bruning after he proposed to break up bankrupt Prussian states?
May 1932
30
Large scale SA march confronted by several hundred communists?
17th July 1932
31
How many seats did the DVP, DDP, DNVP, SPD, KPD and Nazis win in the July 1932 election?
DVP= 7 DDP= 4 DNVP= 37 SPD= 133 KPD= 89 Nazis= 230 (37.3%)
32
In September 1932, what ratio of votes went to Papen?
42:512
33
Schleicher persuaded Hindenburg to dismiss Papen and make him chancellor
December 1932
34
Otto purged from the Nazi party
1930
35
Strasser purged from the Nazi party
1932
36
Backstairs Intrigue
Jan 1933
37
How many /12 ministers in Hitler's cabinet were Nazis?
3/12
38
On the evening when Hitler became chancellor, how many Nazis carried out a torchlight procession when Hitler stood on the Reich Chancellery balcony?
100,000
39
How much did the SA membership grow in Jan 1933 to Jan 1934?
1933= 500,000 1934= 3 million
40
SA and Stahlehm merged and became the "auxiliary police"
Late Feb 1933
41
Young Nazi shot dead the SPD mayor of a small town in Prussia
5th February 1933
42
How many prisoners could the first concentration camp, Dachau, accommodate?
5000
43
By July 1933, how many political prisoners had been arrested by SA or taken into "protective custody" and how many camps were there?
26,789 70 camps
44
Reichstag Fire
27th February 1933
45
The Decree for the Protection of the People and the State
28th February 1933
46
How many communists were arrested in two weeks of The Decree for the Protection of the People and the State?
10,000
47
Enabling Act
24th March 1933
48
In the March 1933 election, how many seats did the Nazis win and what % of the vote?
288 43.9%
49
How much did Hitler secure from leading industrialists for the Nazi election campaign?
3 million Reichsmarks
50
By what majority was the Enabling Act passed?
441/94