Kvepavimas Flashcards

1
Q

Kokiomis energijos rusimis virsta i baka pripiltuose degaluose sukaupta energija kuri islaisvinama kurui degant variklyje

A

Silumine ir judejimo

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2
Q

Kvepavimo reakcijos

A

Cheminiai virsmai per kuriuos islaisvinama energija

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3
Q

Pagrindinis organizmo kuras

A

Gliukozė

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4
Q

Is kur gauname degimui reikalingo dieguonies

A

Is ikvepto oro

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5
Q

Kur kraujas nuneša gliukoze ir deguoni

A

Iki lasteliu

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6
Q

Kas vyksta lastelese

A

Chemines reakcijos, issiskiria energija

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7
Q

Mitochondrijos

A

Mazi i pupeles panasus dariniai lasteles citoplazmoje(lasteles jegaines)

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8
Q

Kas vyksta mitochondrijose

A

Jose vyksta dauguma kvepavimo reakciju per kurias is gliukozes molekuliu islaisvinama energija

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9
Q

Nuo ko priklauso mitochondriju skaicius lastelese

A

Jis priklauso nuo energijos poreikio

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10
Q

Kur gausu ir kur maziau mitocjondriju

A

Raumeninese lastelese ju gausu, odos lastelese maziau

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11
Q

Kvepavimo lasteliu isskiriamos atliekos

A

Anglies dioksidas ir vanduo

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12
Q

Kaip salinamas anglies dioksidas

A

Jis difuzijos budu skverbiasi i krauja nunesamas i plaucius ir iskvepiamas

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13
Q

Kaip pasalinamas vanduo

A

Jis patenka i krauja ir jo perteklius pasalinamas su slapimu

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14
Q

Kodel sunkiai dirbdami arba sportuodami susylame

A

Nes intensyviai dirbantys raumenys isskiria nemazai perteklines silumines energijos

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15
Q

Kam organizmas naudoja energija

A
  • judeti
  • pastoviai kuno temperaturai palaikyti
  • maisto medziagoms isiurbti
  • nerviniams signalams perduoti
  • najoms medziagoms gaminti
  • augimui, audiniams atnaujinti ir daugintis
  • nereikalingoms medziagoms salinti
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16
Q

Vidulastelinis kvepavimas

A

Maisto medziagose sukauptos chemines energijos islaisvinimas ir pavertimas kitomis energijos rusimis, vykstantis lastelese