L'impératif Flashcards

(52 cards)

1
Q

tu: aller à la bibliothèque

A

va à la bibliotheque

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2
Q

for the tu form of regular -er verbs in the imperative…

A

drop the -s, except, for pronunciation reasons, we keep the -s before before the pronoun y or en in the second person singular tu form. Also drop the -s in the tu form for verbs like ovular, soufrir, offrir, couvrir

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3
Q

tu: completer sur toi

A

compte sur toi

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4
Q

when to use moi and toi instead of me and te

A

use moi and toi instead of me and te in the imperative positive, use me and te when making a negative command

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5
Q

tu: écrire une lettre

A

écris une lettre

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6
Q

tu: finir tes devoirs

A

finis tes devoirs

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7
Q

conjugations of regular -ir verbs

A
  • is
  • is
  • it
  • issons
  • issez
  • issent
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8
Q

conjugations of regular -re verbs

A
  • s
  • s
  • rien
  • ons
  • ez
  • ent
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9
Q

tu: attendre le bus

A

attends le bus

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10
Q

conjugations of venir

A
  • viens
  • viens
  • vient
  • venons
  • venez
  • viennent
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11
Q

tu: venir ici

A

viens ici

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12
Q

nous: aller au cinéma

A

allons au cinéma

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13
Q

nous: prendre un verre

A

prenons un verre

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14
Q

nous: nager à la piscine

A

nageons à la piscine

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15
Q

nous: ne pas rester à la maison

A

ne restons pas à la maison

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16
Q

nous: faire du shopping

A

faisons du shopping

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17
Q

vous: faire attention aux profs

A

faîtes attention aux profs

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18
Q

vous: chanter bien

A

chantez bien

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19
Q

vous: aller aux cours

A

allez au cours

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20
Q

vous: ne pas sortir le samedi

A

ne sortez pas le samedi

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21
Q

vous: dire la vérité

A

dites la vérité

22
Q

vous: choisir une bonne place

A

choisissez une bonne place

23
Q

les ordres négatifs

A

ne. ..pas
ne. ..jamais
ne. ..rien
ne. ..plus vont autour du verb

24
Q

être

A

(tu) sois
(nous) soyons
(vous) soyez

25
savoir
(tu) sache (nous) sachons (vous) sachez
26
avoir
(tu) aie (nous) ayons (vous) ayez
27
perdre (nu, ne/pas)
ne perds pas
28
order of pronouns in the negative imperative
Ne + me,te,nous,vous + le,la,les + lui,leur + y (prepositions of location + a place or à + a thing) + en (expression of quantity) + verbe + pas
29
order of imperative imperative
verbe + le,la,les + moi(m'), toi(t'),nous,vous + lui,leur + y + en
30
rewrite positive imperative with pronouns: | tu me montres cette photo
montre-la-moi!
31
rewrite positive imperative with pronouns: | tu vas au parc
vas-y
32
adverbs modify...
verbs, adjectives, adverbs
33
adverb of "seul"
seulement
34
adverb of "lent"
lentement
35
adverb of sérieux
sérieusement
36
adverb of naturel
naturellement
37
adverb of excessif
excessivement
38
adverb of oral
oralement
39
adverb of franc
franchement
40
if the masculine form of an adjective ends in -ant or -ent
drop the -ant or -ent and add -amment or -emment
41
adverb of élegant
élegamment
42
adverb of patient
patiemment
43
if the masculine form ends in a vowel
add -ment to the masculine form
44
adverb of vrai
vraiment
45
adverb of poli
poliment
46
adverb of absolu
absolument
47
adverb of bon
bien
48
adverb of gentil
gentiment
49
adverb of mauvais
mal
50
adverb of rapide
rapidement
51
is vite an adjective or adverb?
it is already in adverb form
52
order of adverbs in the passé composé
helping verb + adverb + past participle