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Ethics L1 -L2 > L1 > Flashcards

L1 Flashcards

remember the terms

1
Q

an act which proceeds from the deliberate free will of man

A

Human Act (Actus Humanus)

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2
Q

these are man’s animal act of sensation (use of the senses) and appetition (bodily tendencies) done without advertence and the exercise of free choice

A

Act of Man (Actus Homonis)

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3
Q

It is to be noted that an act of man can become a human act by the _____ and ________of the agent

A

advertence (knowledge) ; consent (free will)

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4
Q

refers to the simple love of anything

A

Wish

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5
Q

Human acts are ______

A

moral acts

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6
Q

For human acts, man is _______ , and they are ______ to him, as worthy of praise or blame, of reward or punishment.

A

responsible; imputed

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7
Q

Human acts tend to _____ and ______ in man, which in turn, unite into his ______.

A

repeat; form habits; character

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8
Q

Thus, a man is _________________________.

A

what his human acts make him.

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9
Q

These are those that find their adequate cause in the will (the deliberate will) alone.

A

Elicited Acts

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10
Q

These are those that do not find their adequate cause in the will act but are perfected by the action of mental or bodily powers under orders from the will.

A

Commanded Acts

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11
Q

the first tendency of the will towards a thing, whether realizable or not

A

Wish

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12
Q

the purposive tendency of the will towards a thing regarded as
realizable , whether the thing is actually done or not

A

Intention

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13
Q

the acceptance by the will of the means necessary to carry out
intention

A

Consent

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14
Q

it is the further intention of doing what is necessary to realize the main
intention

A

Consent

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15
Q

the selection by the will of the precise means to be employed in
carrying out an intention

A

Election

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16
Q

the employment by the will of bodily or mental powers or both to carry
out its intention by the means elected

A

Use

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17
Q

the enjoyment of a thing willed and done

A

Fruition

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18
Q

the will’s act of satisfaction in intention fulfilled

A

Fruition

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19
Q

acts done by internal mental powers under command of the will

A

Internal Commanded Acts

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20
Q

acts effected by bodily powers under command of the will

A

External Commanded Acts

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21
Q

acts that involve the employment of bodily and mental powers

A

Mixed Commanded Acts

22
Q

when human acts are in harmony with the dictates of right reason

A

Good

23
Q

when human acts are in opposition with the dictates of right reason

A

Evil

24
Q

when they stand in no positive relation to the dictates of reason

A

Indifferent

25
Q

These refer to the essential elements or qualities for an act to be human

A

Constituents of the Human Acts

26
Q

These qualities are knowledge freedom , and voluntariness

A

Constituents of the Human Acts

27
Q

A human act proceeds from the deliberate will; it requires deliberation

A

Knowledge

28
Q

_________ means ___________, or __________ in intellect of what one is about and what this means. ___________ means __________.

A

Deliberation & advertence; knowledge; Deliberation & knowledge

29
Q

Thus, no ____________ is possible without _____________.

A

human act: knowledge.

30
Q

Such an act is called a free act , thus, every human act must be

A

Freedom

31
Q

A human act is an act determined (elicited or commanded) by the will and by nothing else.

A

Freedom

32
Q

It is an act that is under control of the will, an act that the will can do or leave undone.

A

Freedom

33
Q

A human act to be voluntary, or must have voluntariness, simply means it must be a will act.

A

Voluntariness

34
Q

This is to say that there must be both knowledge and freedom in the agent or the doer of the action.

A

Voluntariness

35
Q

This is to say that there must be both _________ and _________ in the agent or the doer of the action.

A

knowledge; freedom

36
Q

Such an act is called a _________ , thus, every human act must be

A

free act

37
Q

A __________ is an act determined (_________________) by the will and by nothing else.

A

human act; elicited or commanded

38
Q

Constituents of the Human Acts

A

knowledge freedom , and voluntariness

39
Q

( Example: effort to remember effort to control anger)

A

Internal

40
Q

( Example: eating halo halo , writing your answers)

A

External

41
Q

( Example: solving a Math problem)

A

Mixied

42
Q

( Example: I do so long to see you tonight .

A

Wish

43
Q

( Example : I will see you tonight .)

A

Intention

44
Q

(If I will see you tonight, I consent to how really to see you .

A

Consent

45
Q

(I will select riding my bike to see you tonight.

A

Election

46
Q

(To actually see you, I will command my mental and bodily powers to
carry out my intention.

A

Use

47
Q

(I will experience this the moment I will see actually see you.

A

Fruition

48
Q

Human act, an act that proceeds from the _________ and __________ human being

A

knowing; freely willing

49
Q

Act of Man, these are man’s animal act of __________ and __________ done without advertence and the exercise of free choice

A

sensation (use of the senses); appetition (bodily tendencies)

50
Q

There are some acts that begin and are perfected in the will itself , and the rest begin in the will and are perfected by other faculties under control of the will

A

Acts Based on Complete/Adequate Cause

51
Q

Human acts are either in agreement or disagreement with the dictates of reason, and this relationship constitutes the morality of human acts

A

Acts Based on the Relation of Human Acts to Reason

52
Q

Human acts are either in ______________ or ____________with the dictates of reason, and this relationship constitutes the ___________ of human acts

A

agreement & disagreement; morality

Ethics L1 -L2 (2 decks)

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