L1 - Human Nature (Charachter , Psychology ) Flashcards

(52 cards)

1
Q

Positive qualities:
- assertive
- charming
- cheerful
- self-confident
- sensible
- tactful
- well-liked

A

Phẩm chất tích cực:
- quả quyết
- quyến rũ
- vui lòng
- tự tin
- hợp lý
- khéo léo
- được nhiều người yêu thích

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

assertive

A

adj. quả quyết

having or showing a confident and forceful personality.
- patients should be more assertive with their doctors

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

charming

A

adj. làm say mê

pleasant or attractive.
- a charming country cottage

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

cheerful

A

adj. người vui vẻ

noticeably happy and optimistic.
- how can she be so cheerful at six o’clock in the morning?

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

self-confident

A

adj. tự tin/ tự phụ

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

sensible

A

adj. có ý thức

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

tactful

A

adj. khôn khéo

having or showing tact.
- they need a tactful word of advice

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

well-liked

A

adj. được nhiều người yêu thích

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Negative qualities:
- anxious
- apprehensive
- clumsy
- cynical
- egotistical
- gullible
- self-conscious

A

Phẩm chất tiêu cực:
- lo lắng
- E sợ
- hậu đậu
- Hoài nghi
- tự cao tự đại
- cả tin
- tự ý thức

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

anxious

A

adj. lo lắng

experiencing worry, unease, or nervousness

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

apprehensive

A

adj. e sợ, quan ngại, lo lắng

anxious or fearful that something bad or unpleasant will happen.
- he felt apprehensive about going home

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

clumsy

A

adj. vụng về

awkward in movement or in handling things.
- the cold made his fingers clumsy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

cynical

A

adj. thô lỗ/ hoài nghi

rude, distrustful of human sincerity or integrity.
- her cynical attitude

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

egotistical

A

adj. tự cao tự đại

excessively conceited or absorbed in oneself; self-centered.
- he’s selfish, egotistical, and arrogant

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

gullible

A

adj. cả tin, dễ bị lừa

easily persuaded to believe something; credulous.
- an attempt to persuade a gullible public to spend their money

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

self-conscious

A

adj. tự ý thức

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Adj describes a character with “self-“
- self-absorbed
- self-assured
- self-centred
- self-confident
- self-deprecating
- self-important
- self-reliant

A

Adj mô tả một ký tự với “self-“
- tự hấp thụ/ tự nhận
- tự tin
- tự làm trung tâm
- tự tin
- tự ti
- tự quan trọng
- tự chủ

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

self-absorbed

A

adj. tự nhận

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

self-assured

A

adj. tự tin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

self-centred

A

adj. tự cho mình là trung tâm

preoccupied with oneself and one’s affairs.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

self-confident

22
Q

self-deprecating

23
Q

self-important

A

tự cho mình là quan trọng

having an exaggerated sense of one’s own value or importance.

24
Q

self-reliant

A

tự chủ

reliant on one’s own powers and resources rather than those of others.

25
Adj describes a character with "well-" - well-adjusted - well-behaved - well-bred - well-brought-up - well-dressed - well-educated - well-informed - well-mannered - well-rounded
Adj mô tả một ký tự bằng "well-" - được điều chỉnh tốt - cư xử tốt - được lai tạo tốt - được nuôi dưỡng tốt - ăn mặc đẹp - được giáo dục tốt - đầy đủ thông tin - lịch sự - toàn diện
26
well-adjusted
kiểm soát bản thân tốt (of a person) mentally and emotionally stable.
27
well-behaved
cư xử tốt`
28
well-bred
có giáo dục
29
well-dressed
ăn mặc đẹp
30
well-educated
được giáo dục tốt
31
well-informed
được biết rỏ having or showing much knowledge about a wide range of subjects, or about one particular subject. "on all issues she appeared formidably well informed"
32
well-mannered
lịch sự = polite
33
well-rounded
toàn diện
34
Adjectives describe negative qualities: - inconsiderate - insensitive - indecisive - impatient - unreliable
Các tính từ mô tả phẩm chất tiêu cực: - khinh suất - vô cảm - thiếu quyết đoán - nóng nảy - không đáng tin cậy
35
inconsiderate
khinh suất
36
insensitive
vô cảm
37
indecisive
thiếu quyết đoán
38
impatient
nóng nảy
39
unreliable
không đáng tin cậy
40
Talking about yourself for one to two minutes
- I'd describe myself as a pretty well-rounded person, really, because...
41
Talking about yourself for one to two minutes
- At times I can be less than patient, especially when someone...
42
Talking about yourself for one to two minutes
- I'm glad I'm not that unreliable. I get really irritated by people who... ** Tôi rất vui vì tôi không phải là người không đáng tin cậy. Tôi thực sự phát cáu với những người ...
43
Talking about yourself for one to two minutes
- I wish I was less sensitive about...
44
Talking about yourself for one to two minutes
- I wish I was more self-confident, I hate having to speak in public and...
45
Talking about yourself for one to two minutes
- Some people think I'm a little bit too clumsy. I'm always dropping things so... Một số người cho rằng tôi hơi vụng về. Tôi luôn đánh rơi mọi thứ vì vậy ...
46
Vocabulary note
- Personality = the way you behave, feel and think. - Character = a combination of qualities which make someone different from other people - Characteristic (n/adj) = things that are typical or noticeable about a person or thing
47
a bubbly personality
một tính cách sôi nổi - She's always the life and soul of the party because she has such a bubbly personality. - Cô ấy luôn là cuộc sống và linh hồn của bữa tiệc vì cô ấy có tính cách sôi nổi như vậy.
48
all characteristic of
tất cả các đặc điểm của - Dedication, commitment and knowledge are all characteristic of a good teacher - Sự tận tâm, tận tụy và kiến ​​thức là tất cả những đặc điểm của một giáo viên giỏi
49
out of character
ko có tính cách - I don't believe he said that; it would be really out of character. - Tôi không tin là anh ấy nói thế; nó sẽ thực sự không có tính cách.
50
personalities clashed
tính cách xung đột - I didn't get along with my business partner because our personalities clashed. - Tôi không hòa hợp với đối tác kinh doanh của mình vì tính cách của chúng tôi xung đột.
51
display characteristics
đặc điểm hiển thị - Children may display characteristics of either of their parents.
52
Describe a friend you have known for a long time.
You should say: - how long you have known each other - where and how you met this friend - how you are similar to and different from this friend and say what you like doing together