L1 - TVM Flashcards
(14 cards)
What are the two major types of financial decisions in corporate finance?
- Financing
- Investing
What is the primary corporate objective?
Maximization of shareholder wealth
What is a normal market in finance?
A competitive market with no arbitrage opportunities
What is arbitrage?
Buying and selling equivalent goods in different markets to profit from a price difference
What is the formula for FV in the one-period case?
FV = CF x (1+r)
What is the NPV?
The present value of expected cash flows minus the cost of investment
State the rule of 72 for estimating time to double an investment
72/ r
State the rule of 69 for estimating time to double an investment
(69 / r) + 0.33
What is the Effective Annual Interest Rate (EAR)?
The annual rate that gives the same end of investment wealth after 1 year
Give an example of a pure discount loan?
T Bills
Give an example of an interest only loan:
Corporate bonds
What are amortized loans?
Loans that require repayment of principal over time, in addition to required interest
What are the determinants of intrinsic value?
- Free cash flow
- Market interest rates
- Firm’s business risk
- Market risk aversion
- Firm’s debt-equity mix
How do you calculate Free Cash Flow?
Net Op Profit After Tax - Required investments