L10: Informed Consent Flashcards

1
Q

what is the purpose of giving informed consent?

A

protect subjects by giving them respect and autonomy through ongoing communication.

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2
Q

who reviews informed consent for a clinical study?

A

IRB

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3
Q

Under respect for human subjects, what must be upheld?

A
  • person’s right to make choices eg. when to exit trial
  • confidentiality of personal info
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4
Q

State the 3 principles of Informed Consent

A
  1. Respect and Autonomy
  2. ongoing communication
  3. subjects should feel that their participation is voluntary
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5
Q

During Consent process, investigator is responsible for ____

A
  • obtaining IC from subject before subject participates in study
  • dont have to be the one to conduct consent interview but is the person responsible for this process, even when delegating task
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6
Q

copy of consent is provided to participant only when they request for it. T/F?

A

false. copy of consent MUST be provided to subject

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7
Q

____ must know who will conduct the consent interview

A

IRB

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8
Q

What constitutes to a person to be incapable of making a decision for himself? [4]

A
  1. understand info relevant to decision
  2. retain info
  3. use or weigh info as part of process of making decision
  4. communicate his decision through any means
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9
Q

language and choice of words in IC should be: [3]

A
  1. non-technical
  2. practical
  3. understandable to subject or subject’s impartial witness
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10
Q

Content of Informed Consent [10]

A
  1. trial involves RESEARCH+ purpose and duration of trial
  2. trial treatment and probability of random assignment + trial procedures + duration
  3. subject’s responsibilities
  4. foreseeable risk/inconveniences
  5. benefits
  6. disclosure of appropriate alternative
  7. compensation in the event of trial-related injury or anticipated prorated payment or expenses (if any)
  8. mention that participation is VOLUNTARY
  9. specific people have direct access to subject’s medical records + their contacts
  10. identity will be kept confidential
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11
Q

impartial third party should witness entire consent process and sign consent document when ____

A
  1. person can understand but cannot talk or write [as long as can indicate approval/disapproval]
  2. subjects have low literacy but can understand concepts explained + can indicate approval
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12
Q

for non-english speaking participants, what must be done for IC?

A

IRB require a translated consent document. copy must be given to each subject

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13
Q

who should obtain informed consent from subjects?

A

INVESTIGATOR. fully responsible, even if he is delegating task for others to conduct IC interviews

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14
Q

IC should be obtained 1 day before study starts. T/F?

A

False. ample time has to be provided for subject or subject’s legally authorised representative (LAR) to inquire about details

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