L2 Flashcards

(36 cards)

1
Q

Eversion

A

Sole of the foot turs away from midline

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2
Q

Inversion

A

Sole of foot faces towards midline

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3
Q

Supination

A

Palm faces anterior

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4
Q

Pronation

A

Palm faces posterior

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5
Q

Medial rotation

A

Internal rotation

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6
Q

Lateral rotation

A

External rotation

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7
Q

Rotation

A

Rotation around the long axis of a joint

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8
Q

Circumduction

A
Combination of:
 - Flexion
 - Abduction
 - Extension
 - Adduction
NO rotation
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9
Q

Adduction

A

Movement at joint moves limb towards midline

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10
Q

Abduction

A

Movement at joint moves limb away from midline

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11
Q

Plantarflexion

A

Toes pointing towards ground

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12
Q

Dorsiflexion

A

Toes brought up towards the face

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13
Q

Extension

A
  • Angular movement

- Increases angle

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14
Q

Flexion

A
  • Angular movement

- Decreases angle

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15
Q

Transverse movement

A

rotating movements

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16
Q

Coronal movement

A

Side to side movements

17
Q

Sagittal movement

A

Back and forward movements

18
Q

Transverse

A

Divides the body into top and bottom sections

19
Q

Coronal

A

Divides the body into front and back sections

20
Q

Sagittal

A

Divides the body into left and right pieces

21
Q

Superficial

A

Closer to the surface

22
Q

Deep

A

Further from the surface

23
Q

Distal

A

Part of a limb that is further away to the attachment of the body

24
Q

Proximal

A

Part of a limb that is closer to the attachment of the body

25
Lateral
Away from the midline
26
Medial
Towards the midline
27
Inferior
Below
28
Superior
Above
29
Posterior
Towards the back
30
Anterior
Towards the front
31
Anatomical Position
- Upright - Face forwards - Feet together - Palms face forwards - Remains the same regardless of movement
32
Feedfoward
When there is an anticipation of an event that will alter a controlled variable, so something may be done to minimise the effect
33
Feedback
When the controlled variable move too far from the set point and responses from the body attempt to move the variable back to "normal"
34
Joint at the neck
Atlanto axial joint
35
Joint at the elbow
Proximal radio-ulnar joint
36
Joint at the wrist
Distal radio-ulnar joint