L2 Flashcards
(14 cards)
The concept of self-efficacy was introduced by:
Albert E. Bandura
In this
experiment, the sample children were presented with new social models of violent and
nonviolent behavior toward an inflatable redounding Bobo doll. The results were: the group of
children who saw the violent behavior model became violent to the doll, while the control group
who was presented with the nonviolent behavior model was rarely violent to the doll.
The Bobo Doll Experiment
A theory that focuses on what people learn
from observing and interacting with other people.
Social Learning Theory
states that
people are active participants in their environment and are not simply shaped by that environment.
Social Cognitive Theory
is based on the assumption that psychological procedures serve as
a means of creating and strengthening expectations of personal efficacy.
Self-efficacy Theory
It is “a person’s estimate that a given behavior will lead to certain outcomes”.
Outcome Expectancy
It is the conviction that one can successfully execute the behavior required to produce the outcomes.
Efficacy Expectation
typically comes into play when there is an actual or perceived threat to
one’s personal safety, or one’s ability to deal with potentially aversive events.
Self-efficacy
Who established the Fixed and Growth Mindset Theory?
Carol S. Dweck
Two Types of Mindset:
Fixed Mindset
Growth Mindset
What kind of Mindset:
People who believe that success is based on their innate abilities
Fixed Mindset
What kind of Mindset:
people who believe that success is based on hardwork, learning,
training and perseverance
Growth Mindset
Established the Goal Setting Theory
Edwin A. Locke
is based on what Aristotle called final causality, that is, action caused by a purpose. It accepts the axiomatic status
Goal Setting Theory
