L28 Flashcards

1
Q

what does the lateral tract generally control

A

voluntary control of legs and arms

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2
Q

what does the medial tract generally control

A

postural/balance control, axial muscles

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3
Q

what does the corticospinal tract carry information down the spinal cord from

A

M1
PreMC
Primary somatosensory cortex

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4
Q

does more cross over to become lateral corticospinal or ventral/medial corticospinal

A

85% cross over for lateral corticospinal

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5
Q

what tract corresponds with the lateral tract

A

dorsal/lateral corticospinal

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6
Q

what tracts correspond to the medial tracts

A

ventro-medial (anterior) corticospinal
reticulospinal (pontine and medullary)
vestibulospinal (both)

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7
Q

where does the medial vestibulospinal tract run through

A

the medial longitudinal fasiculus

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8
Q

where does the medial vestibulospinal tract project onto

A

to the eyes primarily but some spinal cord
(head and neck msucles)

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9
Q

what does the lateral vestibulospinal tract project onto

A

projects from the lateral vestibular nucleus to postural muscles in spinal cord

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10
Q

what other tract does the lateral vestibulospinal tract work with

A

medial pontine reticulospinal tract

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11
Q

where does the pontine reticulospinal tract run from

A

the pontine nuclei

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12
Q

where does the lateral reticulospinal tract project from

A

medullary nuclei

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13
Q

what does the pontine reticulospinal tract do

A

excitation of extensor muscles of the limbs

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14
Q

what does the medullary reticulospinal tract do

A

inhibits extensor muscles of the limbs (turns on flexors)

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15
Q

what are the two main ascending tracts

A

dorsal column/medial lemniscal
and
spinothalamic tract

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16
Q

what type of info is the dorsal column moving

A

light touch, proprioception

17
Q

what type of info is the spinalthalamic tract moving

A

pain, pressure, crude touch

18
Q

where is the dorsal columns end goal

A

primary somatosensory cortex

19
Q

explain the order of the synapses for the dorsal column system

A

starts at the spinal cord and crosses over at the medulla and, via the thalamus then projects on to the somatic sensory cortex

20
Q

where is the spinothalamic system going to

A

somatosensory cortex and other areas

21
Q

what are the three synapses or the path the spinothalamic system travels

A

crosses over in spinal cord then travels to the thalamus and from the thalamus to the primary somatosensory cortex