L3: Breast Cancer - Pt 3 Flashcards
(57 cards)
1
Q
Staging of Breast Cancer
A
2
Q
Staging of Breast Cancer
- T
A
3
Q
T Staging of Breast Cancer
- T1
A
4
Q
T Staging of Breast Cancer
- T2
A
2–5 cm
5
Q
T Staging of Breast Cancer
- T3
A
> 5 cm
6
Q
T Staging of Breast Cancer
- T4
A
7
Q
N Staging of Breast Cancer
A
8
Q
N Staging of Breast Cancer
- N1
A
9
Q
N Staging of Breast Cancer
- N2
A
10
Q
N Staging of Breast Cancer
- N3
A
11
Q
M Staging of Breast Cancer
A
12
Q
AJCC staging of Breast Cancer
A
13
Q
How to know the stage from TNM (Tx Ny M0)?
A
14
Q
CP of Breast Cancer
A
15
Q
CP of Breast Cancer
- Symptoms
A
16
Q
Symptoms of Breast Cancer
- Mass
A
Mass (commonest presentation):
- Painless mass
- in breast or in axilla
- discovered accidentally during bathing.
16
Q
Symptoms of Breast Cancer
- Asymptomatic
A
Discovered accidentally during screening programs
17
Q
Symptoms of Breast Cancer
- Symptomatic
A
18
Q
Symptoms of Breast Cancer
- Pain
A
Pain: (Very Rare 10%):
- Late due to infiltration of nerves, infection of mastitis carcinomatosa.
19
Q
Symptoms of Breast Cancer
- Nipple Discharge
A
- Bloody discharge in duct carcinoma
- Fast like in comedo carcinoma
- Necrotic discharge in degenerating carcinoma
20
Q
Symptoms of Breast Cancer
- Skin & Nipple Manifestations
A
….
21
Q
Symptoms of Breast Cancer
- manifestations of Mets
A
….
22
Q
Signs of Breast Cancer
A
23
Q
Signs of Breast Cancer
- General
A
24
Signs of **Breast Cancer**
- Local
25
Local Signs of **Breast Cancer**
26
Local Signs of **Breast Cancer**
- Inspection
27
Inspection of **Breast Cancer**
- Breast
28
Inspection of **Breast Cancer**
- Nippke & Areola
29
Palpation of **Breast Cancer**
30
Palpation of **Breast Cancer**
- mass
31
Palpation of **Breast Cancer**
- Draining LN
Hard, early mobile & later on fixed
32
Palpation of **Breast Cancer**
- Arm
lymphedema of arm (brawny arm)
33
Screening for **Breast Cancer**
34
Screening for **Breast Cancer**
- Indications
- > 50 Years
- >40 Years with +ve Family History
- >35 Years with Past History of Breast Cancer
35
Screening for **Breast Cancer**
- Methods
36
INVx for **Breast Cancer**
- Outlines
37
INVx for **Breast Cancer**
- US
38
US for **Breast Cancer**
- Indications
Young (<35 yrs old)
39
US in **Breast Cancer**
- Advantages
40
Mammography in **Breast Cancer**
- Indications
low voltage, high amplitude plain X-ray)
- (older female)
41
Mammography in **Breast Cancer**
- Values
42
Mammography in **Breast Cancer**
- Views
43
Mammography in **Breast Cancer**
- Feautures of DCIS
44
Mammography in **Breast Cancer**
- features of LCIS
- no microcalcifications
- or macrocalcifications
45
Mammography in **Breast Cancer**
- Features of Invasive Cancer Breast
.....
46
MRI in **Breast Cancer**
47
MRI in **Breast Cancer**
- Significance
48
Compare between Malignant Mass & Benign Mass in Terms of
49
Compare between Malignant Mass & Benign Mass in Terms of
- Mass (Border, Homogenecity, Density, Calcifications)
50
Compare between Malignant Mass & Benign Mass in Terms of
- Around Mass (Haziness, Size)
51
Compare between Malignant Mass & Benign Mass in Terms of
- Parenchyma (Architecture, Vascular System, Duct System, Calcification)
52
Compare between Malignant Mass & Benign Mass in Terms of
- Nipple
53
Compare between Malignant Mass & Benign Mass in Terms of
- Skin
54
Compare between Malignant Mass & Benign Mass in Terms of
- Figure
55
BIRADS (Breast Imaging Reporting and Data System)
56
ACR (American College of Radiology)
- Categories of Mammography
