L6 - neurobiology Flashcards

(52 cards)

1
Q

human nervous system

A
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2
Q

central nervous system

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3
Q

spinal cord

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4
Q

peripheral nervous system

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5
Q

somatic nervous system

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6
Q

autonomic nervous system

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7
Q

sympathetic nervous system

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8
Q

parasympathetic nervous system

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9
Q

endocrine system

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10
Q

glial cell

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11
Q

microglia

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12
Q

astroglia (astrocyte)

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13
Q

oligodendrocyte

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14
Q

anatomy of neuron

A

soma, axon hillock, axon, myelin sheath, node of ranvier, axon terminal, terminal buttons, synapse, dendrite, vesicle, neurotransmitter, pre/postsynaptic cell/terminal

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15
Q

information flow in neuron

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16
Q

sodium-potassium pump

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17
Q

ion channels

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18
Q

action potential

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19
Q

action potential propagation

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20
Q

synaptic cleft

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21
Q

synaptic vesicle

22
Q

inhibitory neurotransmitter

23
Q

excitatory neurotransmitter

24
Q

presynaptic membrane

25
postsynaptic membrane
26
stepts in signal trnasmission at synapse
27
hemisphere
28
sulcus
29
gyrus
30
lobe
31
fissure
32
corpus callosum
33
contralateral hemispheric organisation
34
neocortex
35
frontal lobe
36
parietal lobe
37
occipital lobe
38
temporal lobe
39
somatosensory & motor homunculus
40
medulla
41
pons
42
reticular activating system
43
cerebellum
44
thalamus
45
basal ganglia
46
prefrontal cortex
47
hippocampus
48
amygdala
49
hypothalamus
50
cingulate gyrus
51
limbic system
prefrontal cortex, hippocampus, amygdala, hypothalamus, cingulate gyrus
52
brain stem
meddula, pons, reticular system