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UCSP > (L9) Sovereignity of the State > Flashcards

(L9) Sovereignity of the State Flashcards

1
Q

A state can be a member of (1) and (2)

A
  1. international organizations
  2. institutions
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2
Q

A sovereign state must abide by the (1), (2), or (3) imposed by international agreements or conventions

A
  1. laws
  2. policies
  3. organizations
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3
Q

3 international orgs where the PH is included according to the slides

A
  1. United Nations (UN)
  2. General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT)
  3. World Trade Organization
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4
Q

a large group of people who share common characteristics such as language, traditions and ethnicity, and share a history and culture (even if the group does not have a country of its own)

A

nation

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5
Q

Nation emerged as a (1) based on the concepts of (2) and (3)

A
  1. social construct
  2. identity
  3. ethnicity
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6
Q

Nations are (1) that see themselves as one due to notions of (2)

A
  1. “imagined communities”
  2. unity
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7
Q

a group of people bound together by ethnicity, culture, traditions, language, and other characteristics

A

nation-state

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8
Q

usually small, formed by several families living together

A

band

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9
Q

oftentimes moving from one place to the other to search for food. They are egalitarian (all families are equal)

A

band

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10
Q

meaning of egalitarian

A

all families are equal

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11
Q

In a band, there is no class differentiation based on (1); however, status differences based on (2) and (3) is well defined

A
  1. wealth
  2. gender
  3. age
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12
Q

in here, there is no formal leadership, instead, those who posses special skills and knowledge can be raised to become informal leader

A

band

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13
Q

it is more complex and larger than a bands`

A

tribe (tribu)

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14
Q

in a tribe, as the population increases, there is a shifting from a basic form of livelihood to a —

A

multiple way of living

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15
Q

tribes are organized into (1) in the form of (2), (3), (4), etc. due to the presence of multiple communities in a tribe

A
  1. pantribal associations
  2. councils
  3. tribal leaders
  4. elders
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16
Q

a tribe is commonly headed by a (1) who perform leadership roles but has (2) political power. Most tribes remain (3)

A
  1. village headman
  2. limited
  3. egalitarian
17
Q

a more defined political organization

A

chiefdom

18
Q

Chiefdoms have more or less permanent, a full-time leader with real authority to make major decisions referred to as —

A

chief

19
Q

formal leadership in chiefdom exists and authority rests solely on the members of a —

A

select family

20
Q

Chiefdoms are composed of several communities that is ruled by a permanent (1) coming from this (2). Power is (3)

A
  1. paramount chief
  2. elite family
  3. inherited
21
Q

two types of chiefdom

A
  1. Simple chiefdom
  2. complex chiefdom
22
Q

it is characterized by a single village or community ruled by a single family

A

simple chiefdom

23
Q

it is composed of several simple chiefdoms ruled by a single paramount chief residing in a single paramount center

A

complex chiefdom

24
Q

out of the breakdown of political organizations, what emerged was the presence of groups of people that shared a common (1), (2), (3), (4), (5) and (6). These groups are collectively referred to as nations

A
  1. history
  2. language
  3. tradition
  4. customs
  5. habit
  6. ethnicity
25
Q

it is a political unit consisting of a government that has sovereignty presiding over a group of people and a well-defined territory and has the highest form of political organization

A

state

26
Q

the right to command

A

authority

27
Q

it is observed when an individual has a command to make a person do things

A

authority

28
Q

such act is a response to that person’s perceived power

A

authority

29
Q

a value whereby something or someone is recognized and accepted as right and proper

A

legitimacy

30
Q

what are Weber’s 3 types of Authority

A
  1. Traditional
  2. Charismatic
  3. Legal-rational (Bureaucratic)
31
Q

It is legitimized from well-established customs, habits, and social structures

A

traditional authority

32
Q

legitimized from the charisma of the individual

A

charismatic authority

33
Q

legitimized from formal rules promulgated by the state through its fundamental and implementing laws

A

legal-rational authority (bureaucratic)

34
Q

its leadership style is historic personality

A

traditional authority

35
Q

ts leadership style is dynamic personality

A

charismatic authority

36
Q

its leadership style is bureaucratic

A

legal-rational authority (bureaucratic)

37
Q

an example of traditional authority is the — or rule of elites in a chiefdom

A

monarchial rule

38
Q

an example of charismatic authority are (1) or (2) such as movie actors

A
  1. religious leaders
  2. popular icons
39
Q

an example of legal-rational / bureaucratic authority is the — in modern states

A

government officials

UCSP (10 decks)

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