LA CÉLULA Flashcards

1
Q

QUE ÉS LA CELULA?

A
  • MENOR UNIDAD MORFOLOGICA Y FISIOLOGICA DE TODO SER VIVO
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2
Q

ELEMENTOS FUNDAMENTALES DE LA CELULA

A
  • MEMBRANA PLASMATICA
  • CITOPLASMA
  • MATERIAL GENETICO
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3
Q

TIPOS CELULARES

A
  • PROCARIOTAS (CONTIENEN NUCLEOIDE)
  • EUCARIOTAS (CONTIENEN NUCLEO)
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4
Q

REINOS DE LAS PROCARIOTAS

A
  • ARQUEOBACTERIAS
  • EUBACTERIAS
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5
Q

REINOS DE LAS EUCARIOTAS

A
  • PROTISTA
  • FUNGÍ
  • PLACTAE
  • ANIMALIA
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6
Q

QUÉ ES LA TEORIA CELULAR

A

1- LA CELULA ES LA MENOR UNIDAD MORFOLOGICA Y FISIOLOGICA DE TODO SER VIVO;
2- SE FORMA A PARTIR DE OTRAS PREEXISTENTES;
3- TODOS LOS ORGANISMOS VIVOS POSEEN 1 O MÁS CÉLULAS.

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7
Q

ORGÁNULOS MEMBRANOSOS

A
  • LISOSOMA
  • ENDOSOMA
  • AP DE GOLGI
  • RET. ENDOPLASMATICO
  • MITOCONDRIA
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8
Q

ORGÁNULOS NO MEMBRANOSOS

A
  • CITOESQUELETO
  • CENTRIDO
  • RIBOSOMAS
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