La guerra civil y el ascenso de Franco Flashcards

1
Q

straight away

A

en el acto

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2
Q

to guess

A

adivinar

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3
Q

to acquire

A

adquirir

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4
Q

agricultural

A

agrícola

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5
Q

mayor

A

el alcalde

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6
Q

to feed

A

alimentar

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7
Q

to appreciate

A

apreciar

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8
Q

murder

A

el asesinato

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9
Q

atheistic

A

ateo

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10
Q

attic

A

el ático

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11
Q

middle class (adjective)

A

burgués

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12
Q

middle classes

A

la burguesía

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13
Q

peasant

A

el/la campesino/a

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14
Q

middle class (noun)

A

la clase media

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15
Q

to increase in importance

A

cobrar importancia

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16
Q

to catch

A

coger

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17
Q

to run the risk

A

correr el peligro

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18
Q

barracks

A

el cuartel

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19
Q

experienced, tough

A

curtido

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20
Q

to realise

A

darse cuenta

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21
Q

in fact

A

de hecho

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22
Q

to report, turn in

A

denunciar

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23
Q

to disappear

A

desaparecer

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24
Q

to desert

A

desertar

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25
Q

detailed

A

detallado

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26
Q

to enjoy

A

disfrutar

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27
Q

army

A

el ejército

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28
Q

to head towards

A

encaminarse

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29
Q

confrontation

A

el enfrentamiento

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30
Q

period, era

A

época

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31
Q

to hide

A

esconder

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32
Q

hope

A

la esperanza

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33
Q

to break out (war)

A

estallar

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34
Q

period of time

A

la etapa

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35
Q

to force

A

forzar

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36
Q

to shoot

A

fusilar

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37
Q

turn, shift

A

el giro

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38
Q

government

A

el gobierno

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39
Q

military coup

A

el golpe de estado

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40
Q

meddling, interference

A

la interferencia

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41
Q

to carry out

A

llevar a cabo

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42
Q

to fight

A

luchar

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43
Q

to go away

A

marcharse

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44
Q

leave, permission

A

el permiso

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45
Q

fiancée

A

la prometida

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46
Q

to take a weight off one’s shoulders

A

quitarse un gran peso de encima

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47
Q

to take refuge / hide

A

refugiarse

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48
Q

to relate / tell

A

relatar

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49
Q

bloody

A

sangriento

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50
Q

military service

A

el servicio militar

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51
Q

current century

A

el siglo actual

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52
Q

to survive

A

sobrevivir

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53
Q

to dream of

A

soñar con

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54
Q

suspicion

A

la sospecha

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55
Q

income / wages

A

el sueldo

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56
Q

votes for all

A

el sufragio universal

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57
Q

to join

A

sumarse / sumirse

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58
Q

clear

A

tajante

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59
Q

fear

A

el temor

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60
Q

eye-witness account

A

el testimonio presencial

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61
Q

to hesitate

A

vacilar

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62
Q

neighbour

A

el/la vecino/a

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63
Q

to be right

A

acertar

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64
Q

event

A

el acontecimiento

65
Q

to turn up / appear

A

acudir

66
Q

only just

A

a duras penas

67
Q

exhausted

A

agotado

68
Q

isolated

A

aislado

69
Q

to support

A

apoyar / respaldar

70
Q

to press

A

apremiar

71
Q

awful

A

atroz

72
Q

casualty

A

la baja

73
Q

target

A

el blanco

74
Q

bombing

A

bombardeo

75
Q

career

A

la carrera

76
Q

leader

A

el caudillo

77
Q

to gain momentum

A

cobrar ritmo

78
Q

to design

A

confeccionar

79
Q

to achieve

A

conseguir

80
Q

increasing

A

creciente

81
Q

to take care to do something

A

cuidarse de hacer algo

82
Q

to overthrow

A

derrocar

83
Q

unnoticed

A

desapercibido

84
Q

to play a part

A

desempeñar un papel

85
Q

denouement

A

el desenlace

86
Q

to awaken

A

despertar

87
Q

to exile

A

desterrar

88
Q

effort

A

el empeño

89
Q

to set off an alarm

A

encender las alarmas

90
Q

to horrify

A

escandalizar

91
Q

loyal

A

fiel

92
Q

to fail

A

fracasar

93
Q

front (war)

A

el frente

94
Q

plotter

A

el golpista

95
Q

to take power

A

hacerse con el poder

96
Q

to be unaware of

A

ignorar

97
Q

vital

A

imprescindible

98
Q

fire

A

el incendio

99
Q

inexplicably

A

incomprensiblemente

100
Q

instigator

A

el/la instigador(a)

101
Q

firm, unchangeable

A

irrevocable

102
Q

throughout

A

a lo largo de

103
Q

to maintain

A

mantener

104
Q

founder member

A

el miembro fundador

105
Q

to fight for

A

militar

106
Q

nun

A

la monja

107
Q

parish

A

la parroquia

108
Q

by chance

A

por casualidad

109
Q

intention

A

la pretensión

110
Q

to be a draw

A

quedar en tablas

111
Q

to burn

A

quemar

112
Q

surrender

A

la rendición

113
Q

reprisal

A

la represalia

114
Q

to suspect

A

sospechar

115
Q

uprising

A

la sublevación

116
Q

to underestimate

A

subvalorar

117
Q

to take time

A

tardar

118
Q

in general terms

A

en términos generales

119
Q

way back, turning back

A

la vuelta atrás

120
Q

to advise

A

aconsejar

121
Q

rebel

A

alzado

122
Q

both sides

A

ambos bandos

123
Q

to pacify / calm down

A

apaciguar

124
Q

from then on

A

a partir de ese momento

125
Q

sympathy

A

el apego

126
Q

atheist

A

el/la ateo/a

127
Q

to scare

A

aterrorizar

128
Q

to consider the possibility

A

barajar la posibilidad

129
Q

search

A

la búsqueda / el registro

130
Q

corpse

A

cadáver

131
Q

prison

A

la cárcel

132
Q

secrecy

A

la clandestinidad

133
Q

mattress

A

el colchón

134
Q

crusade

A

la cruzada

135
Q

to mislead

A

despistar

136
Q

to shoot / fire

A

disparar

137
Q

extended, drawn out

A

distendido

138
Q

playwright

A

el/la dramaturgo/a

139
Q

pregnant

A

embarazada

140
Q

to be pregnant

A

estar en estado

141
Q

political affiliation

A

la filiación política

142
Q

grave

A

la fosa

143
Q

execution (by firing squad)

A

el fusilamiento

144
Q

famine

A

la hambruna

145
Q

landmark / event

A

el hito

146
Q

to flee

A

huir

147
Q

to throw

A

lanzar

148
Q

hate

A

el odio

149
Q

band of militia

A

la partida de milicianos

150
Q

plan

A

planteamiento

151
Q

prisoner

A

el preso

152
Q

shave someone’s head

A

rapar la cabeza

153
Q

trait / characteristic

A

el rasgo

154
Q

bitterness, resentment

A

el rencor

155
Q

Carlist militiaman

A

el requeté

156
Q

to shoot at

A

tirotear

157
Q

loser, defeated

A

el vencido

158
Q

revenge

A

la venganza