La prehistoria en America y el mundo Flashcards

(25 cards)

1
Q

What is prehistory?

A

The period of human history before the invention of writing.

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2
Q

True or False: The first humans in America arrived via land bridges.

A

True

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3
Q

Fill in the blank: The __________ period is characterized by the use of stone tools.

A

Paleolithic

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4
Q

What major development occurred during the Neolithic period?

A

The shift from hunting and gathering to agriculture and settlement.

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5
Q

Which civilization is considered one of the earliest in America?

A

The Olmec civilization.

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6
Q

Multiple choice: Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of prehistoric societies? A) Nomadic lifestyle B) Use of metal tools C) Development of language D) Creation of cave art

A

B) Use of metal tools

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7
Q

What significant event marked the end of the Paleolithic era?

A

The end of the last Ice Age.

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8
Q

True or False: The Neolithic Revolution led to the establishment of permanent settlements.

A

True

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9
Q

What is the significance of cave paintings in prehistoric times?

A

They provide insights into the beliefs and daily lives of early humans.

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10
Q

Fill in the blank: The __________ is a prehistoric period known for the development of farming.

A

Neolithic

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11
Q

What were the primary materials used for tools in the Paleolithic era?

A

Stone, bone, and wood.

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12
Q

Multiple choice: Which of the following cultures is associated with the early development of agriculture in the Americas? A) Aztec B) Inca C) Mississippian D) All of the above

A

D) All of the above

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13
Q

What is the term used for the study of ancient human history and prehistory?

A

Archaeology

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14
Q

True or False: The domestication of animals began during the Paleolithic era.

A

False

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15
Q

What does the term ‘hunter-gatherer’ refer to?

A

A member of a nomadic group that relies on hunting and foraging for food.

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16
Q

Fill in the blank: The __________ period saw the emergence of social hierarchies and complex societies.

17
Q

What role did fire play in prehistoric human life?

A

It provided warmth, protection, and a means to cook food.

18
Q

Multiple choice: Which archaeological site is known for its significant Neolithic structures? A) Stonehenge B) Machu Picchu C) Tikal D) Chichen Itza

A

A) Stonehenge

19
Q

What is one of the primary sources of information about prehistoric peoples?

A

Artifacts and fossils.

20
Q

True or False: Prehistoric humans lived in large, permanent cities.

21
Q

What adaptation allowed humans to migrate from Asia to the Americas?

A

The Bering Land Bridge during the last Ice Age.

22
Q

Fill in the blank: The __________ culture is known for its monumental architecture and large earth mounds.

A

Mississippian

23
Q

What is one characteristic of the Upper Paleolithic period?

A

The development of more advanced tools and art.

24
Q

Multiple choice: Which of the following is a prehistoric art form? A) Sculpture B) Pottery C) Cave paintings D) All of the above

A

D) All of the above

25
What was the primary economic activity of prehistoric societies?
Hunting and gathering.