Lab 1 Flashcards
(28 cards)
Adrenal gland features:
The top part is identified by the thin purple layer that secretes aldosterone.
The middle layer is made of larger, closely packed cells that produce cortisol and androgens.
The bottom part has large loosely packed cells.
Thyroid gland features:
Has colloid, follicular and parafollicular cells.
Pituitary gland features:
On the left side tightly packed epithelial cells make up the anterior pituitary gland.
On the right side neural tissue makes up the posterior pituitary gland.
Pineal gland features:
Tightly packed epithelial cells.
Thymus gland features:
Closely packed epithelial cells that secrete thymosin for the maturation of T-Lymphocytes
What Hormones are produced by thyroid gland?
T3/T4
Calcitonin
What hormones is produced by the thymus gland?
Thymosin
What Hormones are produced by the adrenal gland?
Epinephrine Norepinephrine Aldosterone Cortisol Androgens
What hormone is produced by the pineal gland?
Melatonin
What Hormones are produced by the posterior pituitary gland?
ADH
Oxytocin
What Hormones are produced by the anterior pituitary gland?
TSH ATCH FSH LH GH Prolactin
Characteristics for each blood cell:
Neutrophils have multi-lobed nuclei
Basophils are one big sack of granules
Monocytes have one big oddly shaped nucleus and no granules
Eosinophils have pink granules with multi-lobed nuclei
The murder in 19-3
Ms. Magenta was killed by Mrs. Blanc, in the ballroom with the knife.
Ms. Magenta’s blood type is A-
Mrs. Blanc’a blood type is B-
How are the coronary arteries are connected?
The aorta
What ions are important for depolarization in pacemaker cells?
Calcium
What ions are important for depolarization in non pacemaker cells?
Sodium
What ion is important for repolarizarion in both pacemaker cells and non pacemaker cells?
Potassium
What is happening in the heart when depolarization and repolarizarion occur?
Systole and distole
What are normal values for heart rate?
60-100 bpm
What time is indicated by the blocks on EKG paper?
0.04 seconds small block
What is a pulse?
Stretching and recoiling of the arteries in response to the systemic circuit.
What does the grading system represent?
How strong the pulse is
What grade is associated with a normal pulse?
2
What Vessels are used to measure a pulse?
Carotid Temporal Brachial Radial Ulnar