Lab 4 Flashcards

(47 cards)

1
Q

agglutinogens

A

Antigens (protien) on surface of red blood cell

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2
Q

Agglutinins

A

Antibodies that will bind to antigens

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3
Q

Agglutination

A

Antibody reaction which causes erythrocytes to clump together

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4
Q

What is a white blood cell called?

A

Leukocyte

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5
Q

What are granulocytes and what are the 3 types.

A

Cells containing cytoplasmic granules
Basophils, eosinophils, neutrophils

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6
Q

Hematocrit

A

% of total blood volume that is comprised of the packed erythrocytes

Male 40-54%, females - 38-47%

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7
Q

% of total blood volume that is comprised of the packed erythrocytes

A

Hematocrit

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8
Q

Antigens (protien) on surface of red blood cell

A

Agglutinogens

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9
Q

Antibodies that will bind to antigens

A

Agglutinins

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10
Q

Antibody reaction which causes erythrocytes to clump together

A

Agglutination

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11
Q

Agranulocytes, what are they amd what types?

A

Cells without cytoplasmic granules
Lymohocytes
Monocytes

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12
Q

Identify the cell

What kind of leukocyte?

what % in body?

A

Agranulocyte

Monocyte

2-8%

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13
Q

Identify the cell

What kind of leukocyte?

what % in body?

A

Granulocyte

Eosinophils

1-4%

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14
Q

Identify the cell

What kind of leukocyte?

what % in body?

A

Granulocytes

Basophils

.5-1%

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15
Q
A
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16
Q

Identify the cell

What kind of leukocyte?

what % in body?

A

Agranulocyte

Lymphocyte

20-40%

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17
Q

Identify the cell

What kind of leukocyte?

what % in body?

A

Granulocytes

Neutrophils

55-70%

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18
Q

Identify the cell

What kind of leukocyte?

what % in body?

A

Granulocyte

basophil

.5-1%

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19
Q

Identify the cell

What kind of leukocyte?

what % in body?

A

Granulocyte

Eosinophils

1-4%

20
Q

Identify the cell

What kind of leukocyte?

what % in body?

A

Agranulocyte

Monocyte

2-8%

21
Q

Identify the cell

What kind of leukocyte?

what % in body?

A

Agranulocyte

Lymphocyte

20-40%

22
Q

Identify the cell

What kind of leukocyte?

what % in body?

A

Granulocyte

Neutrophil

55-70%

23
Q

Identify the structure

A
  1. Axillary lymph nodes 2. Inguinal lymph nodes 3. Cervical lymph nodes 4. Submandibular lymph nodes
24
Q

Identify the structure

A

Thoracic duct

25
Identify the structure
Cisterna chyli
26
Identify the structure
Right lymphatic duct
27
Identify the structure
Lymphatic vessels
28
Identify the structure
Pharyngeal tonsils
29
Identify the structure
lingual tonsil
30
Identify the structures in yellow
Top- pharyngeal tonsils Middle - palatine tonsils Bottom - lingual tonsils
31
Identify the structure
Spleen
32
Identify the structure
Red - splenic artery Blue- splenic vein
33
Identify the structure
Thymus
34
Name the organ and structure
Lymph node Germinal center
35
What is the area where germinal centers live?
Cortex
36
Identify the structure
Medullary chords
37
Identify the structure
1. Fibrous capsule 2. Trabeculae
38
Identify the structure
Lymph node - reticular fibers
39
In a lymph node what is the network of reticular fibers called?
Stroma
40
Identify the structure/organ
Lymphoid nodule / peyers patches
41
Name the organ and 1 & 2
Spleen 1. Capsule 2. Trabeculae
42
Identify the structure
1. Red pulp 2. White pulp
43
What is the procedure used to determine blood type and what equipment?
Alcohol prep pad, light box Blood typing antisera Plastic slide, toothpicks, sterile lancet 1. Place 1 drop of antiserum in appropriate slide 2. Cleanse finger, lancet, one drop in each well 3. Mix blood with toothpick, place on light box 4. Look for agglutination within 2 mins
44
What antigens & antibodies are on… Type A blood? Type B blood? Type AB blood? Type O blood?
Type A has antigen A and anti-B antibody Type B has antien B and anti-A antibody Type AB has both A and B antigens and neither anti-A or anti-B anyibodies Type O has neither A or B antigens and both anti-A and anti-B antibodies
45
What is the procedure and equipment used to determine hematocrit?
Alcohol pad, clay, capillary tube, lancet 1. Cleanse finger, lancet, place end of capillary tube on finger 2. Allow blood to fill tube by 3/4’s full by capillary action 3. Holding your figner on other end seal tube with clay 4. Place capillary tube in centrifuge. Sealed end is facing outer
46
What are the normal ranges for the following Neutrophils Lympocytes Monocytes Eosinophils Basophils
Neutrophils - 55-70% Lympocytes - 20-40% Monocytes - 2-8% Eosinophils - 1-4% Basophils - 0.5-1%
47
What is the class avg for hemtocrit?
39.86%