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Lab-Chapter 1 Flashcards

0
Q
  • What is Medial?

* Antonym?

A
  • Toward midline

* Lateral

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1
Q
  • What does Superior mean?
  • Synonym?
  • Antonym?
A
  • Above
  • Cephalad
  • Inferior(caudal)
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2
Q
  • What does Superficial mean?

* Antonym?

A
  • Toward Body Surface

* Deep

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3
Q

What is the opposite of Superior?

A

Inferior

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4
Q

What is the opposite of Inferior?

A

Superior

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5
Q

What is another term for Superior?

A

Cephalad

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6
Q

What is another term for Inferior?

A

Caudal

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7
Q

What term means towards the midline?

A

Medial

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8
Q

What term means away from the midline?

A

Lateral

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9
Q

What term means toward the body surface?

A

Superficial

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10
Q

What term means internal?

A

Deep

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11
Q

What is a synonym for Anterior?

A

Ventral

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12
Q

Synonym for Posterior?

A

Dorsal

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13
Q

Synonym for Dorsal?

A

Posterior

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14
Q

Synonym for ventral?

A

Anterior

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15
Q

What does Anterior mean?

A

Front

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16
Q

What does posterior mean?

A

Behind

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17
Q

What term refers to where the limb meets body?

A

Proximal

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18
Q

What term means farther from where limb meets body?

A

Distal

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19
Q

Saggital separates…

A

Right from left

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20
Q

Frontal separates…

A

Anterior from posterior

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21
Q

Transverse separates…

A

Superior from inferior

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22
Q

Oblique separates…

A

Top from bottom diagonally

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23
Q

What is the diaphragm?

A

Large, bowl-shaped muscle of respiration that separates the ventral body cavity

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24
What is the Mediastinum?
It's in the middle of the thoracic cavity. Main structures: heart, trachea, esophagus and great vessels(aeorta)
25
What is the Thoracic Cavity?
Part of the ventral body cavity superior to the diaphragm
26
What are the 3 serous membranes contained by the Thoracic Cavity?
2 pleural cavities(left and right) and 1 pericardial cavity
27
What do the pleural cavities surround but not contain?
The lungs
28
What does the pericardial cavity surround but not contain?
Heart
29
What is the abdominopelvic cavity?
Part of the ventral body cavity inferior to the diaphragm
30
What are the smaller regions of the abdominopelvic cavity?
Peritoneal cavity, abdominal cavity, and the pelvic cavity
31
What is the peritoneal cavity?
The serous cavity that lies between the outside of the organs and the inside of the body wall
32
What are the regions of the dorsal(posterior) body cavity?
The cranial and spinal cavity
33
What are the quadrants the abdominopelvic cavity is split into?
Right upper quadrant Left upper quadrant Right lower quadrant Left lower quadrant
34
What are the regions of the abdominopelvic cavity?
* Right Hypochondriac, Epigastric, Left Hypochondriac * Right Lumbar, Umbilical, Left Lumbar * Right Ilia, Hypogastric, Left Ilia
35
Anterior View: | Abdominal
Belly
36
Anterior View: | Acromial
Point of the shoulder
37
Anterior View: | Antebrachial
Arm-elbow to wrist
38
Anterior View: | Antecubital
Front of elbow
39
Anterior View: | Axillary
Armpit
40
Anterior View: | Brachial
Arm-shoulder to elbow
41
Anterior View: | Buccal
Cheek area
42
Anterior View: | Carpal
Wrist
43
Anterior View: | Cervical
Neck
44
Anterior View: | Coxal
Hip
45
Anterior View: | Crural
Leg-knee to ankle
46
Anterior View: | Digital
Fingers or toes
47
Anterior View: | Femoral
Thigh
48
Anterior View: | Fibular
Lateral leg-knee to ankle
49
Anterior View: | Inguinal
Groin
50
Anterior View: | Manual
Hand
51
Anterior View: | Nasal
Nose
52
Anterior View: | Oral
Mouth
53
Anterior View: | Orbital
Eye
54
Anterior View: | Patellar
Knee cap
55
Anterior View: | Pubic
Genital area
56
Anterior View: | Sternal
Breastbone
57
Anterior View: | Tarsal
Ankle Region
58
Anterior View: | Thoracic
Chest
59
Anterior View: | Umbilical
Navel
60
Posterior View~ | Cephalic
Head
61
Posterior View~ | Deltoid
Curve of shoulder
62
Posterior View~ | Gluteal
Buttock
63
Posterior View~ | Lumbar
Loin, between hip and ribs
64
Posterior View~ | Occipital
Back of head
65
Posterior View~ | Olecranal
Back of elbow
66
Posterior View~ | Popliteal
Back of knee
67
Posterior View~ | Sacral
Between hips on back
68
Posterior View~ | Scapular
Shoulder blade region
69
Posterior View~ | Sural
Calf
70
Posterior View~ | Vertebral
Area of spinal column

A&P (9 decks)

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