Lab Equipment Flashcards

1
Q

What would be the best choice of equipment to measure 37 mL of water? Why this tool?

A

Graduated cylinder. Because it measures the water exactly; it has more ticks on the glass.

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2
Q

What second choice of equipment could you use to measure 37 mL of water? Why is this not the best choice?

A

A beaker. It is not the best choice because it does not have any ticks on the glass; it measures things by 5’s and 10’s.

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3
Q

When measuring liquid in a graduated cylinder, when looking at the top of water from the side, what is happening? What is this called and what is the solution for this?

A

The top of the water is curved. This is called a meniscus. You have to measure the water by the bottom of the meniscus, not the top.

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4
Q

What could best hold 40 mL of hot water? What is this tool made out of?

A

A beaker could hold the water best. It is made out of glass.

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5
Q

What should you do if you accidentally drop a piece of glass equipment?

A

Tell the teacher immediately and make sure to not touch it.

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6
Q

What else from the equipment list would be needed to boil 40 mL of water?

A

Tongs would be needed to boil 40 mL of water.

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7
Q

What is needed to drop small quantities of liquids into test tubes?

A

A pipette is needed.

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8
Q

What could be used to hold a test tube over a Bunsen Burner for heating? What two safety precautions do you need to follow while completely this task?

A

A Test Tube Clamp.
1. Wear Goggles
2. Keep hair back, don’t wear baggy clothing

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9
Q

What protects your eyes from splattering solids and splashing liquids?

A

Goggles

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10
Q

Goggles protect your _____, but not your _____.

A

Eyes, Face/hands

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11
Q

What is used to rinse out glassware with distilled water?

A

A water bottle.

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12
Q

What is used to heat solutions to drive off water ( to make all water evaporate )

A

The evaporating dish.

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13
Q

What is used to swirl a volume of liquid?

A

An Erlenmeyer Flask

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14
Q

How is an Erlenmeyer Flask different from a beaker that makes it ideal for swirling?

A

The neck is tapered; smaller from the body of the beaker.

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15
Q

What holds small volumes of liquids and observes chemicals inside? Where should you place your tool in?

A

A test tube. You should place this in a test tube rack

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16
Q

What measures the change in temperature of a chemical reaction?

A

A thermometer

17
Q

What is used to pick up hot items?

A

The tongs.