lab equipment Flashcards

1
Q

beaker

A

beakers hold solids or liquids that will not release gases when reacted or are unlikely to splatter if stirred or heated

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2
Q

Erlenmeyer Flask

A

hold liquids that may release gases during a reaction or that are likely to splatter if they are stirred or heated

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3
Q

florence Flask

A

used for mixing chemicals, neck pervents splash

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4
Q

graduated cylinder

A

used to measure volumes of liquids

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5
Q

test tudes

A

small glasses used to store or heat a small amount of chdmical substances

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6
Q

gas collecting bottle

A

used when large volumes of gases are produced, must be collected by the displacemnt of water

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7
Q

test tube holder

A

useful when holding a hot test tube

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8
Q

test tube brushes

A

used to clean test tubes

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9
Q

test tube racks

A

test tube racks are used for holding and organizing test tubes

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10
Q

rubber stoppers

A

used to close containers to adviod spillage or contamination

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11
Q

spot plates

A

used when we want to perform small scale reactions at 1 time

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12
Q

watch glass

A

used to hold a small amount of solid

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13
Q

medicine dropper

A

used to transfer a small volume of liquid

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14
Q

litmus paper

A

red: litmus paper is used to identify bases
blue: used to identify acids

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15
Q

glass stir rod

A

used to stir solutions, used to transfer a drop of a solution

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16
Q

forceps

A

used to pick up small objects

17
Q

funnel

A

used to help aid the transfer of one liquid from a vessel to another

18
Q

mohr pipet

A

measures and delivers exact volumes of liquids

19
Q

wash bottle

A

has a spout that delivers a wash solution to a certain area

20
Q

weighing boat

A

used to weigh solids that will be transferred to another vessel

21
Q

spatulas

A

Used to dispense solid chemicals from their containers

22
Q

beaker tongs

A

used to move beakers with hot liquids

23
Q

bunsen burner

A

used for the heating of nonvolatile liquids and solids

24
Q

evaporating dish

A

used for the heating of stable solid compounds and elements.

25
Q

crucible

A

used for heating certain solids, mostly metals to high ttemperatures

26
Q

clay triangle

A

used as a support for porcelain crucibles when being heated over a Bunsen burner

27
Q

crucible tongs

A

used for hot crucibles, not for picking up beakers

28
Q

glass plates

A

provide a surface for semi-micro scale experiments, such as drop reactions and testing acids and bases

29
Q

triangle file

A

used to cut glass rod

30
Q

ringstands and their componets

A

way to perform reactions that require heating from a bunsen burner

31
Q

iron rings

A

connect to a singstand, create a platform

32
Q

utility clamps

A

used to secure test tubes

33
Q

double bruet clamps

A

used to burets, long graduated tubes used in titration

34
Q

wire gauze

A

provides a place to stand a beaker