Lab MT- pediatric reflexes Flashcards

(36 cards)

1
Q

age for placing reflex

A

0-6 weeks

after 6 weeks baby’s legs are too heavy to lift for their musculature

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2
Q

age for stepping/walking reflex

A

0-6 weeks

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3
Q

Moro/startle reflex age

A

0-4 months

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4
Q

rooting reflex age

A

0-4 month->awake

0-7 months-> asleep

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5
Q

sucking reflex age

A

0-4months

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6
Q

vertical suspension age

A

0-6 months

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7
Q

palmar grasp age

A

0-6months

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8
Q

Blink/dazzle reflex age

A

0-1 year

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9
Q

acoustic blink reflex age

A

0-gradual disappear

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10
Q

Landau age

A

2 weeks- 2 years

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11
Q

landau reflex

A

hold baby under belly prone hips and head should extend

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12
Q

landau abnormals

A

if present after 2 years may indicate poor motor development

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13
Q

neck righting age

A

0-10 months

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14
Q

neck righting

A

supine rotate head to one side

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15
Q

parachute refles age

A

6 months- 1 year

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16
Q

babinski age

17
Q

otolith righting age

18
Q

otolith righting

A

hold upright and tilt one side then other

19
Q

otolith righting normal

A

lat flex head to maintain horizon

20
Q

otolith righting abnormal

A

CNS damage

atlas laterality

21
Q

Brudzinski test

A

tuck chin to chest
+ resistance, pain, or hip flexion
i: meningial irritation

22
Q

Kernig sign

A

supine knee and hip to 90* extend leg
+ resistance or pain
i: meningeal irritation

23
Q

ortolani test

A

supine chiro index on greater trochanter and thumb on trochanter
move hip into flexion and ext rot placing P-A pressure on greater trochanter
+ palpable clunck
i: instability or dislocation of hip anteriorly

24
Q

Barlow test

A

posterior hip dislocation

25
milestone 2m
smiles at the sound of parent voice; follows with their eyes
26
milestone 3 m
raise chest/head off ground, grasp obj, smile
27
milestone 4m
babbles, laugh, imitate sounds, hold head steady
28
milestone 6m
rolls over, change hands with obj
29
milestone 7m
responds to name, finds partly hidden obj
30
milestone 9m
sit with support, crawls, babbles
31
milestone 12m
walk with and without support, one word, imitate people
32
milestone 18m
walk indep, drink from a cup, 15 words
33
milestone 24m
run, jump, 2 word sentences, simple instructions
34
milestone 3y
climbs well, multi word sentence, sorts by shape and color
35
milestone 4y
get along with other people draw circles and squares
36
milestone 5y
tells name, address, jump, hop, skip, get dressed, count 10+ obj