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Anatomy > Lab Practical #1 > Flashcards

Lab Practical #1 Flashcards

1
Q

vertebral

A

spine

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2
Q

scapular

A

shoulder blade

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3
Q

sacral

A

top of butt

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4
Q

perineal

A

between anus and external genitalia

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5
Q

occipital

A

back of head

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6
Q

dorsum

A

back

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7
Q

sternal

A

sternum

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8
Q

fibular

A

outside of calf

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9
Q

coxal

A

hip

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10
Q

what are the names of the objective lenses from least to most strong?

A

scanning, low power, high power

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11
Q

what holds the slide in position on a microscope?

A

the mechanical stage

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12
Q

how do you adjust the clarity of the lenses on a microscope?

A

the coarse and fine adjustment knobs

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13
Q

what are the name of the lenses on the microscope?

A

the objective lenses; attached to the rotating nosepiece

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14
Q

what part of the microscope do you put the slide on?

A

the stage

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15
Q

what parts of the microscope do you hold to carry?

A

the arm and the base

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16
Q

what part of the microscope do you look through?

A

the ocular lenses

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17
Q

how many abdominopelvic regions are there?

A

9; right/left hypochondriac, right/left lumbar, right/left inguinal, epigastric, umbilical, and hypogastric region

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18
Q

how many abdominopelvic quadrants are there?

A

4; right upper, right lower, left upper, and left lower quadrants

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19
Q

what’s in the ventral body cavity?

A

thoracic cavity (contains heart and lungs), diaphragm (separates thoracic and abdominal cavity), abdominal cavity (contains digestive viscera), pelvic cavity (contains bladder, reproductive organs, and rectum)

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20
Q

what’s in the dorsal body cavity?

A

cranial cavity and vertebral cavity; contains brain and spinal cord

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21
Q

transverse/cross

A

creates upper and lower portions

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22
Q

frontal/coronal

A

creates front and back portions

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23
Q

sagittal

A

creates right and left portions

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24
Q

anatomical position

A

stands erect; feet flat on floor; arms at sides; palms, eyes, and face facing forward

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25
Q

appendicular

A

limbs

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26
Q

axial

A

head, neck, and trunk

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27
Q

plantar

A

sole of foot

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28
Q

calcaneal

A

heel of foot

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29
Q

sural

A

calf

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30
Q

popliteal

A

back of knee

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31
Q

gluteal

A

buttock

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32
Q

lumbar

A

low back

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33
Q

olecranal

A

back of elbow

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34
Q

dorsal

A

back

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35
Q

acromial

A

shoulder

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36
Q

pedal

A

foot

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37
Q

femoral

A

thigh

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38
Q

pubic

A

pubis

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39
Q

inguinal

A

groin

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40
Q

manual

A

hand

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41
Q

pelvic

A

pelvis

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42
Q

umbilical

A

navel

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43
Q

mammary

A

breast

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44
Q

thoracic

A

thorax, chest

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45
Q

hallux

A

big toe

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46
Q

tarsal

A

ankle

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47
Q

crural

A

leg

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48
Q

patellar

A

kneecap

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49
Q

digits

A

fingers/toes

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50
Q

pollex

A

thumb

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51
Q

palmar

A

palm

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52
Q

carpal

A

wrist

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53
Q

antebrachial

A

forearm

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54
Q

antecubital

A

front of elbow

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55
Q

brachial

A

arm

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56
Q

axillary

A

armpit

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57
Q

mental

A

chin

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58
Q

oral

A

mouth

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59
Q

cervical

A

neck

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60
Q

otic

A

ear

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61
Q

buccal

A

cheek

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62
Q

cephalic

A

head

63
Q

facial

A

face

64
Q

cranial

A

skull

65
Q

ocular, orbital

A

eye

66
Q

nasal

A

nose

67
Q

frontal

A

forehead

68
Q

deep

A

toward the interior of the body; farther from the surface

69
Q

superficial

A

at, near, or relatively close to the body surface

70
Q

anterior/ventral

A

the front surface; belly side

71
Q

posterior/dorsal

A

the back surface

72
Q

medial

A

toward the midline

73
Q

lateral

A

away from the midline

74
Q

distal

A

away from the point of attachment of a limb to the trunk

75
Q

proximal

A

toward the point of attachment of a limb to the trunk

76
Q

inferior

A

below; at a lower level

77
Q

superior

A

above; at a higher level

78
Q

spine

A

vertebral

79
Q

shoulder blade

A

scapular

80
Q

top of butt

A

sacral

81
Q

between anus and external genitalia

A

perineal

82
Q

back of head

A

occipital

83
Q

back

A

dorsum

84
Q

sternum

A

sternal

85
Q

outside of calf

A

fibular

86
Q

hip

A

coxal

87
Q

scanning, low power, high power

A

what are the names of the objective lenses from least to most strong?

88
Q

the mechanical stage

A

what holds the slide in position on a microscope?

89
Q

the coarse and fine adjustment knobs

A

how do you adjust the clarity of the lenses on a microscope?

90
Q

the objective lenses; attached to the rotating nosepiece

A

what are the name of the lenses on the microscope?

91
Q

the stage

A

what part of the microscope do you put the slide on?

92
Q

the arm and the base

A

what parts of the microscope do you hold to carry?

93
Q

the ocular lenses

A

what part of the microscope do you look through?

94
Q

9; right/left hypochondriac, right/left lumbar, right/left inguinal, epigastric, umbilical, and hypogastric region

A

how many abdominopelvic regions are there?

95
Q

4; right upper, right lower, left upper, and left lower quadrants

A

how many abdominopelvic quadrants are there?

96
Q

thoracic cavity (contains heart and lungs), diaphragm (separates thoracic and abdominal cavity), abdominal cavity (contains digestive viscera), pelvic cavity (contains bladder, reproductive organs, and rectum)

A

what’s in the ventral body cavity?

97
Q

cranial cavity and vertebral cavity; contains brain and spinal cord

A

what’s in the dorsal body cavity?

98
Q

creates upper and lower portions

A

transverse/cross

99
Q

creates front and back portions

A

frontal/coronal

100
Q

creates right and left portions

A

sagittal

101
Q

stands erect; feet flat on floor; arms at sides; palms, eyes, and face facing forward

A

anatomical position

102
Q

limbs

A

appendicular

103
Q

head, neck, and trunk

A

axial

104
Q

sole of foot

A

plantar

105
Q

heel of foot

A

calcaneal

106
Q

calf

A

sural

107
Q

back of knee

A

popliteal

108
Q

buttock

A

gluteal

109
Q

low back

A

lumbar

110
Q

back of elbow

A

olecranal

111
Q

back

A

dorsal

112
Q

shoulder

A

acromial

113
Q

foot

A

pedal

114
Q

thigh

A

femoral

115
Q

pubis

A

pubic

116
Q

groin

A

inguinal

117
Q

hand

A

manual

118
Q

pelvis

A

pelvic

119
Q

navel

A

umbilical

120
Q

breast

A

mammary

121
Q

thorax, chest

A

thoracic

122
Q

big toe

A

hallux

123
Q

ankle

A

tarsal

124
Q

leg

A

crural

125
Q

kneecap

A

patellar

126
Q

fingers/toes

A

digits

127
Q

thumb

A

pollex

128
Q

palm

A

palmar

129
Q

wrist

A

carpal

130
Q

forearm

A

antebrachial

131
Q

front of elbow

A

antecubital

132
Q

arm

A

brachial

133
Q

armpit

A

axillary

134
Q

chin

A

mental

135
Q

mouth

A

oral

136
Q

neck

A

cervical

137
Q

ear

A

otic

138
Q

cheek

A

buccal

139
Q

head

A

cephalic

140
Q

face

A

facial

141
Q

skull

A

cranial

142
Q

eye

A

ocular, orbital

143
Q

nose

A

nasal

144
Q

forehead

A

frontal

145
Q

toward the interior of the body; farther from the surface

A

deep

146
Q

at, near, or relatively close to the body surface

A

superficial

147
Q

the front surface; belly side

A

anterior/ventral

148
Q

the back surface

A

posterior/dorsal

149
Q

toward the midline

A

medial

150
Q

away from the midline

A

lateral

151
Q

away from the point of attachment of a limb to the trunk

A

distal

152
Q

toward the point of attachment of a limb to the trunk

A

proximal

153
Q

below; at a lower level

A

inferior

154
Q

above; at a higher level

A

superior

Anatomy (2 decks)

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