Lab Theory Test #1 Flashcards

(51 cards)

1
Q

Sims’ Position

A

Left-side-lying position in which the right leg is flexed sharply so that it is not resting on the other leg.

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2
Q

Prone Position

A

Front-lying position on the abdomen, with the head turned to one side.

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3
Q

Lateral Position

A

Side-lying position.

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4
Q

Fowler’s Position

A

Semi-to upright sitting position in bed.

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5
Q

Whether on a chair or bed, clients are re-positioned every…

A

2 hours.

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6
Q

Another name for Standard Precautions

A

Routine Practices.

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7
Q

PPE for Contact Precautions

A

Gown & Gloves.

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8
Q

PPE for Droplet Precautions

A

Mask & Eye Protection.

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9
Q

PPE for AIrborne Precautions

A

N95 Respirator.

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10
Q

Examples of Biohazards

A

Blood, body fluids, secretions, and excretions.

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11
Q

Sequence for Donning PPE

A

Gown, Mask, Goggles & Gloves

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12
Q

Pressure Points for Supine

A

Back of Head, Shoulder Blades, Elbows, Septum, Heels

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13
Q

Pressure Points for Side-Lying

A

Side of Head, Ear, Shoulder, Hip, Greater Trochanter, Thigh, Knees, Leg, Ankle, Heel

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14
Q

Pressure Points for Prone

A

Cheek, Ear, Shoulder, Breasts (women), Elbows, Ribs, Superior Iliac Spines, Genitalia (men), Thighs, Knees, Toes

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15
Q

Pressure Points for Fowler’s

A

Back of head, Shoulders, Sacrum, Ischial Tuberosites, Heels, Toes

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16
Q

To Lift a Heavy Object, you must:

A

Bend at Your Waist & Hold Items Close to your Body.

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17
Q

Base of Support

A

Area Opon Which an Object Rests

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18
Q

“The Movement Of a Joint to the Highest Extent Possible Without Causing Pain”

A

Range of Motion

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19
Q

Movement of the Forearm so the Palm Faces Up

A

Supination

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20
Q

Palm Faces Down

A

Pronation

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21
Q

Flexion of the ankle / Pointing of the tows upward

22
Q

Pointing Toes Downward

A

Plantar Flexion

23
Q

Moving a Limb Towards the Midline

24
Q

Moving a Limb Away from the Midline

25
Bending a Joint / Decreasing the Angle
Flexion
26
Straightening a Joint
Extension
27
Extention Beyond the Anatomical Position
Hyperextension
28
The Rubbing of One Surface against Another
Friction
29
When the Skin Sticks to the Surface while Muscles slide in the Direction the Body is Moving
Shearing
30
Mobility Terminology: Stage 1
Bed Rest
31
Mobility Terminology: Stage 2
Dangle
32
Mobility Terminology: Stage 3
Up to Chair
33
Another Word for Transfer Belt
Gait Belt
34
Unoccupied Bed
Closed Bed
35
Bed with Sheets Bolded at the End of the Bed
Open Bed
36
Bed with Linens that are folded to one side. Used to Receive a Person on a Stretcher.
Surgical Bed
37
Pressure Ulcer: Stage 1
Reddened Skin
38
Pressure Ulcer: Stage 2
Wounded Skin
39
Pressure Ulcer: Stage 3
Cratered Skin
40
Pressure Ulcer: Stage x
Black/Dead Skin
41
Failure of the Kidneys to Produce Urine
Anuria
42
Painful or Difficult Urination
Dysuria
43
Presence of Glucose in the Urine
Glucosuria
44
Excretion of Blood into Urine
Hematuria
45
Condition in Which one Wakes Up in the Night in Order to Urinate
Nocturia
46
Production of abnormally small amounts of Urine
Oliguria
47
Production of abnormally large amounts of Urine
Polyuria
48
Elimination: Another Name for Fresh Blood in Stool
Frank Blood
49
Elimination: Another Name for Old Blood in Stool
Melenal Blood
50
Inflammation of the Soft Tissue (gingiva) and Abnormal Loss of Bone That Surrounds the Teeth and Holds Them in Place.
Gum Disease
51
A Sticky Deposit on Teeth in Which Bacteria Proliferate.
Plaque