Lab values Flashcards
(57 cards)
1
Q
Na+
A
135-145 mEq/L
2
Q
K+
A
3.5-5 mEq/L
3
Q
Ca++
A
8.5-10.5 mEq/L
4
Q
Ionized Ca++
A
4.5-5.2 mEq/L
5
Q
Cl-
A
95-105 mEq/L
6
Q
Mg+
A
1.3- 2.1 mEq/L
7
Q
PO4
A
1.7-2.6 mEq/L
8
Q
Creatinine (creatinine clearance)
A
1.67-2.6 mL/sec
9
Q
Serum Creatinine:
A
Men: 0.8-1.4 mg/dL
Women: 0.6-1.2 mg/dL
10
Q
BUN
A
7-20 mg/dL
11
Q
Pre-albumin
A
16-30 mg/dL
12
Q
Albumin
A
3.5-5 g/dL
13
Q
Alk Phos
A
30-120 u/L
14
Q
AST (SGOT)
A
10-40 u/L
15
Q
ALT (SGPT)
A
5-35 u/L
16
Q
Glucose Tolerance Test (GTT)
A
Fasting: 60-110 mg/dL
1 hr: 190
2 hr: 140
3 hr: 125
17
Q
Glycosylated HgB (HgbA1c)
A
4-6%
over time Hgb test
18
Q
Cholesterol
A
<200 mg/dL
19
Q
LDL
A
<130 mg/dL
20
Q
HDL
A
Males: >45 mg/dL
Females: >55 mg/dL
21
Q
Triglycerides
A
Male: 40-160 mg/dL
Female: 35-135 mg/dL
22
Q
Amylase
A
30-220 u/L
23
Q
Lipase
A
0-160 u/L
24
Q
LDH (lactate)
A
100-225 u/L
25
Hct (%)
Men: 42-52
Women: 37-48
Children: 35-45
26
Hgb (g/dL)
Men: 14-18
Women: 12-16
Children: 11-12.5
27
RBC (mm^3)
Men: 4.7-6.1
Women: 4.2-5.4
Children: 4.0-5.5
28
WBC (mm^3)
Men: 5,000-10,000
Women: 5,000-10,000
Children: 5,000-13,000
29
Neutrophils (mm^3)
2500-8000 (55-70% of WBC)
30
Lymphocytes (mm^3)
1000-4000 (20-40% of WBC)
31
Monocytes (mm^3)
100-700 (2-8% of WBC)
32
Eosinophils (mm^3)
50-500 (1-4% of WBC)
33
Basophils (mm^3)
25-100 (0.5-1.0% of WBC)
34
Sed Rate
Male: 0-15 mm/h
Female: 0-20 mm/h
35
Platelets
100,000-400,000 mm^3
36
PT
11-12.5 sec (forWarfarin effectiveness)
37
PTT
30-40 sec (for Heparin effectiveness
38
INR (not on anticoagulants)
0.8-1.1
39
INR (prophylaxis or tx for DVT/PE)
2.0-3.0
40
INR (Prosthetic cardiac value replacement)
3-4
41
Fibrinogen
200-400 mg/dL
42
pH
7.35-7.45
43
PaO2
80-100 mm Hg
44
PaCO2
35-45 mmHg
45
HCO2
22-26 mm Hg
46
SaO2
95-100%
47
Urinalysis color
light yellow to amber
48
Urinalysis clarity
clear to slightly hazy
49
Urinalysis Specific Gravity
1.005-1.030
50
Urinalysis pH
4.6-8.0
51
Urinalysis glucose
negative
52
urinalysis ketones
negative
53
urinalysis RBC
less than or equal to 2
54
urinalysis protein
0-8 mg/dL
55
urinalysis bilirubin
negative
56
urinalysis bacteria
negative
57
AP diameter
1:2 norm