LAB values Flashcards
(53 cards)
1
Q
lab Values for hemaglobin
A
Female 12-16
male 14-18
2
Q
hematocrit
A
female 37-47%
male 42-52%
3
Q
RBC
A
4.5-5.5 million
4
Q
WBC
A
5,000-10000
5
Q
What does what does PTT test
A
the intrinsic coagulation cascade
6
Q
what is PTT on anticoagulants
A
20-30s
7
Q
what is the therapeutic PTT on heparin
A
1.5-2.5X normal
8
Q
what does PT test
A
extrinsic coagulation cascade
9
Q
what is normal PT
A
10-12 seconds
10
Q
what is an INR
A
calculated from PT and determines if warfarin is working
11
Q
what is normal INR
A
0.9-1.2 not on anticoagulants
2-3 on warfarin
12
Q
Normal sodium levels
A
135-145
13
Q
normal potassium
A
3.5-5
14
Q
calcium
A
9-10.5
15
Q
magnesium
A
1.5-2.5
16
Q
chloride
A
98-106
17
Q
phosphorous
A
2.5-4.5
18
Q
glucose
A
70-110
19
Q
BUN
A
10-20
20
Q
creatinine
A
0.6-1.2
21
Q
glomerular filtration rate
A
> 90
22
Q
alkaline phosphatase
A
30-120
23
Q
aspartate aminotransferase
A
0-35
24
Q
alanine aminotransferase
A
4-36
25
what labs go up when there is an issue with the liver
ALP
AST
ALT
26
Total protein
6.4-8.3
27
albumin
3.5-5
28
what goes down when there is a problem with the liver
total protein
albumin
29
normal bilirubin
<1
ammonia
15-110
30
What does troponin test for
cardiac specific troponin in blood that indicates heart injury
31
normal troponin
0.4
32
normal BNP
<100
33
normal creatinine phosphokinase
male 55-170
female 30-135
34
CPK-mb
0
35
myoglobin
male 10-95
female 10-65
36
total cholesterol
<200
37
high density lipoproteins
>55
38
low density lipoproteins
<130
39
total triglycerides
<160
40
TSH
0.5-5 milli-iu/l
41
T4
5-12ng/dl
42
T3
70-220
43
A!C non-diabetic
4-5.6
44
prediabetic A1c
5.7-6.4
45
diabetic A1C
>6.5
46
goal for diabetic A1c
<7
47
D-dimer
<500
48
CRP
<1
49
erythrocyte sedimentation rate
Male up to 15
female up to 20
50
Specific gravity
1.005-1.030
51
osmolarity
300-900
52
albumin (urine)
50-80
53
WBC (urine)
0.4
