Lab values Flashcards
(49 cards)
CPK-MB
(MB-cardiac, CPK- inflammation
0-3ng/mL
Levels rise rapidly, usually return to normal in 72 hours
Troponin I (muscle protein)
Less than 0.05 no/mL
Levels rise rapidly and may stay elevated for days or weeks
Cholesterol, total
Less than 200 mg/dL
Elevated levels increase the risk for coronary artery disease
Cholesterol, LDL (bad)
Less than 129 mg/dL
Elevated levels increase the risk for coronary artery disease
Triglycerides
Less than 150mg/dL
Elevated levels increase the risk for coronary artery disease
Cholesterol, HDL (good)
Greater then 40mg/dL
Normal levels decease the risk for coronary artery disease
B-Type Natriyeretic Peptide (BNP)
Less then 100pg/mL
Elevated levels may indicated HF
Hypotension
Systolic <90
Diastolic <60
Normal BP
Systolic 90-120
Diastolic 60-80
Prehypertension
Systolic 120-139
Diastolic 80-89
Stage 1 HTN
Systolic 140-159
Diastolic 90-99
Stage 2 HTN
> 160systolic
>100 diastolic
Pulse oximetry COPD
88%+
Amylase
53-123 u/L “ase” =pancrease
Lipase
7.0-60 u/L 53-123 u/L “ase”=pancrease
Elevated levels suggest pancreatitis
Ammonia
15-45 mcg/L elevated levels suggest liver impairment
ALT (L-liver)
10-40 IU/L elevated levels suggest liver impairment
AST
5-35 IU/L elevated levels suggest liver impairment
Bilirubin, total
0.1-0.9 mg/dL (jaudace-yellow) stool may change color
Specific gravity
Less concentrated I tested 1.010- 1.025 more concentrated
Fluid volume status
BUN
Less concentrated 7.0-18 mg/dL more concentrated
Fluid volume status
Urine pH
Less concentrated 5.0-8.0 more concentrated
Rental function, infection, calculi
Creatine
0.6-1.2 mg/dL
Rental function
Uric acid
3.5-7.8 mg/dL
Gout, renal calculi
