Lab1 Flashcards

(75 cards)

1
Q

Microscope anatomy

A
  • ocular lends
  • objective lenses
  • revolving nosepiece
  • slide clips
  • mechanical stage
  • mechanical stage adjustor knob
  • fine focus knob
  • coarse focus knob
  • condenser
  • iris diaphragm
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2
Q

Red lens

A
  • scanning lens
  • 4x mag
  • 40x total mag
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3
Q

Yellow lens

A
  • low power lens
  • 10x mag
  • 100x total mag
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4
Q

Blue lens

A
  • high power lens
  • 40x mag
  • 400x total mag
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5
Q

White lens

A
  • oil immersion
  • 100x mag
  • 1000x total mag
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6
Q

Levels of organization

A
  • organelles
  • cells
  • tissues
  • organs
  • systems
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7
Q

Part of nucleus

A
  • nuclear envelope
  • nucleolus
  • chromatin
  • nuclear pore
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8
Q

Parts of the cells

A
  • cytoskeleton
  • cytoplasm
  • plasma membrane
  • lysosomes
  • smooth ER
  • rough ER
  • mitochondrion
  • ribosomes
  • transport vesicle
  • Golgi apparatus
  • centriole
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9
Q

Cell cycle

A
  1. Interphase
  2. Mitosis
    3 cytokinesis
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10
Q

Interphase consists of?

A
  • G1- cell grows
  • S- synthesis, DNA replicates
  • G2- cell prepares to divide
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11
Q

Phases of mitosis

A
  1. Prophase
  2. Metaphase
  3. Anaphase
  4. Telophase / cytokinesis
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12
Q

Directional terms

A
  • superior, cranial
  • medial
  • lateral
  • anterior, ventral
  • posterior, dorsal
  • Inferior, caudal
  • proximal
  • distal
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13
Q

Head

A

• cephalic

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14
Q

Skull

A

• cranial

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15
Q

Face

A

• facial

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16
Q

Neck

A

• cervical

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17
Q

Eye socket

A

• orbital

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18
Q

Ear

A

• otic

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19
Q

Cheek

A

• Buccal

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20
Q

Mouth

A

• oral

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21
Q

Chin

A

• mental

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22
Q

Breastbone

A

• Sternal

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23
Q

Underarm

A

• axillary

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24
Q

Arm

A

• brachial

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25
Breast
• mammary
26
Front of elbow
• antecubital
27
Navel
• umbilical
28
Forearm
• antebrachial
29
Wrist
• carpal
30
Thumb
• pollex
31
Palm
• palmar
32
Fingers
• phalanges
33
Thigh
• femoral
34
Kneecap
• patellar
35
Leg
• crural
36
Ankle
• tarsal
37
Toes
• phalanges
38
Foot
• pedal
39
Big toe
• hallux
40
Genitals
• pubic
41
Groin
• Inguinal
42
Pelvis
• pelvic
43
Abdomen
• abdominal
44
Chest
• thoracic
45
Thoracic, abdominal, pelvic form
• trunk
46
Base of skull
• occipital
47
Shoulder
• acromial
48
Shoulder blade
• scapular
49
Back
• dorsum
50
Back bone
• vertebral
51
Back of elbow
• olecranal
52
Low back
•lumbar
53
Between hips
• sacral
54
Hand
• manus
55
Buttocks
• gluteal
56
Back of knee
• Popliteal
57
Calf
• sural
58
Sole of foot
• plantar
59
Calcaneal
•heel
60
Dorsal Body cavities
* cranial | * spinal
61
Ventral body cavities
* Thoracic cavity * diagram * abdominopelvic cavity
62
Cavities in thoracic cavity
* mediastinum * pleural cavity * pericardial cavity
63
Cavities in abdominopelvic cavity
* abdominal cavity | * pelvic cavity
64
Protective layer
• integumentary system
65
Supports body
• skeletal system
66
Body movement
• muscular system
67
Receives information
• nervous system
68
Secretes hormones
• endocrine system
69
Transports blood
• cardiovascular system
70
Kills pathogens, disease
-• lymphatic system
71
Obtains oxygen
• respiratory system
72
Digests food
•digestive system
73
Eliminates waste
• urinary system
74
Produces sperm
Male reproductive system p
75
Produces ova
• female reproductive system