labor & delivery Flashcards

(38 cards)

1
Q

uterine contractions & pushing effort

A

power

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2
Q

anatomy of mom’s bony pelvis & soft tissues; ability of soft passageway to stretch

A

passageway

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3
Q

fetal factors

A

passenger

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4
Q

maternal state of mind

A

psyche

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5
Q

maternal position

A

position

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6
Q

ideal pelvis shape for birthing

A

gynecoid

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7
Q

soft spots on baby’s head since head bones not fused at birth

A

anterior & posterior fontanel

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8
Q

attitude is ideally ______, which is full flexion

A

vertex

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9
Q

relationship of spine of fetus & spine of mother

A

lie

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10
Q

baby & mom’s spines are parallel

A

longitudinal lie

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11
Q

baby & mom’s spines are perpendicular

A

transverse lie

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12
Q

position of the presenting part of fetus as it comes down the birth canal

A

presentation

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13
Q

what presentation is ideal?

A

cephalic - vertex, brow, face

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14
Q

-3/-2

A

floating station

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15
Q

-1

A

fixed station

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16
Q

0

A

engaged station

17
Q

-5/+5

18
Q

baby’s head is so far down that its not going back up

19
Q

+1/+2

20
Q

+3/+4

21
Q

labor is confirmed by

A

cervical chnsgee/dilation

22
Q

3 types of labor

A

latent, active, transition

23
Q

T/F: you can lay moms flat on their back

24
Q

opening of cervical os

25
thinning of cervix
effacement
26
level of decent of presenting part in relation to mom's pelvic ischial spines
station
27
T/F: vaginal exams are sterile procedures
T
28
pink, contains mucous, scant at first, increases with effacement/dilation
bloody show
29
positing "pool" of fluid in vagina
pooling
30
positive when amniotic fluid turns pH paper dark blue/black
nitrazine test
31
smear fluid dried on one side, positive text shows presence of fern-like patterns indicating amniotic fluid crystals
ferning
32
concern of meconium-stained amniotic fluid at ROM
aspiration of baby
33
- facilitates uterine contractions - control bleeding after placenta delivery
pitocin/oxytocin
34
4 stages of labor
labor, pushing, placental delivery, recovery
35
engagement, descent, flexion, extension, external rotation, expulsion
cardinal movements
36
immediately after delivering the placenta, what does the nurse do?
pitocin blous (999)
37
T/F: the uterus contracts after delivery of placenta to prevent PP hemorrhage
T
38
vaginal bleeding PP
lochia