Lagos Flashcards

1
Q

What percent of the population of Lagos has a secondary education?

A

68%

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2
Q

In rural areas what percent of people don’t attend primary school?

A

40%

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3
Q

What is the problem about healthcare in Lagos?

A

It is expensive so some people can end up stuck in hospital, unable to pay their bill

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4
Q

What percent of the Nigerian industry is in Lagos?

A

80%

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5
Q

What is the Lekki free trade zone?

A

A major industrial area which provides jobs for skilled and unskilled workers
It is expected to create 300,000 direct jobs and 600,000 indirect jobs

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6
Q

What is the problem with electricity in Lagos?

A

There are only 2 power stations so electricity often cuts out which can reduce working hours and productivity

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7
Q

What percent of Lagos population have access to piped and treated water ?

A

10%

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8
Q

What percent of the Lagos population live in slums?

A

60%

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9
Q

How many people live in Makoko?

A

250,000

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10
Q

What is the main reason so many people live in squatter settlements?

A

There is rapid urbanisation so the infrastructure can’t keep up with the growing population

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11
Q
A
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12
Q

What has poor water treatment led to?

A

An increase in chlorella

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13
Q

How much higher are the Lagos air pollution rates than the international recommend limit?

A

5 times higher

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14
Q

How long does the average commuter spend in traffic in a day?

A

3 hours

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15
Q

Lagos is the largest producer of … in Nigeria

A

Solid waste

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16
Q

What jobs are many slum residents forced to work in?

A

Informal economic sector jobs

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17
Q

Who are the group of men who roam the Lagos streets and control the slums?

A

The area boys

18
Q

What is the problems with school in Lagos?

A

Many people need their child for labor so they don’t send their kids to school

19
Q

What is the estimated population of Lagos?

A

20 million

20
Q

What percentage on the Nigerian population is Lagos home to ?

21
Q

Lagos is the … fastest growing city in the world?

22
Q

What is the definition of natural increase?

A

When the birth rate exceeds the death rate?

23
Q

How many kg of waste does Lagos produce per day?

A

13million kg

24
Q

What are the four strategies to improve the quality of life the poor in Lagos?

A

Rent to own housing
Water communities
Eko Atlantic
Improving transport

25
When was the rent to own scheme launched?
2016
26
What is the rent to own housing scheme?
People who want to own a home pay 5% of its value, move in and then any the rest of as rent for the next ten years
27
How many houses were initially built for the rent to own housing scheme?
5008
28
What are the advantages to the rent to own housing scheme?
Affordable, quality housing Means people will have more disposable income which can help improve quality of life Home ownership means more security Better quality housing reduces health issues and increases ability to do work
29
What are the disadvantages to the rent to own housing scheme?
Costs the government a lot Small scale
30
What was the best example of a water community in Lagos?
The Makoko floating school
31
What are the advantages to the makoko floating school?
Unskilled workers were hired and taught techniques to help build their own homes It served as a model for future water communities It’s a vital meeting point for the community
32
What were the disadvantages to the makoko floating school?
It was destroyed by a storm in 2016 which shows how vulnerable it was to storms
33
What is eko Atlantic?
A new city built on reclaimed land on the Lagos coast
34
What are the advantages to eko Atlantic?
It will bring significant direct investment into Lagos It will offer new habitable space It will generate economic benefits due to increasing employment It will stimulate the multiplier effect
35
What are the disadvantages to eko Atlantic?
Fishermen will have their livelihoods disrupted Jobs will not be permanent and not be given to the poorest
36
What is the LAMATA?
The Lagos metropolitan area transport authority
37
What was LAMATA created for?
To deal with traffic congestion
38
What is the BRT system?
The bus rapid transit system which creates separate lanes for buses to reduce travel time
39
What are the advances to improving transport?
It reduces car usage Reduces travel time by 30% Reduction in air pollution by 13%
40
What are the disadvantages to improving transport?
The BRT alone is not enough to deal with all of Lagos’ congestion problems Trades and pedestrians often use the bus lanes The system only runs from the north to the south of the city