Läkemedel Flashcards

(40 cards)

0
Q

Normorix

A

kaliumsparande diuretika

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1
Q

Betolvidon

A

oral B12

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3
Q

Xarelto

A

faktor Xa hämmare

indikation: med ASA efter AKS.

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3
Q

Plavix

A

clopidogrel- ADP receptor blockare
bra vid PCI men inte vid kirurgi

indikationer: AKS, ischemik stroke, FF

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4
Q

Amlodipin + indikation

A

calciumantagonist
vid HT och angina

Amlodipin vidgar perifera arterioler och minskar därmed det totala perifera motståndet (afterload) mot vilket hjärtat arbetar.
Amlodipin verkar troligen också genom att dilatera de stora koronarkärlen och hjärtats arterioler

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5
Q

Losartan

A

angiotensin II antagonist

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6
Q

Brilique

A

ticagrelor
trombocytaggregationshämmare

PCI, CABG, med ASA efter AKS.

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7
Q

Arixtra

A

fondaparinux

faktor Xa hämmare

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8
Q

Klaforan

A

cefotaxim en cefalosporin

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9
Q

Humulin

A

humant insulin

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10
Q

Candesartan

A

atacand

angiotensin II antagonist

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11
Q

Spironolakton

A

aldosteronantagonist
används vid hjärtsvikt
K sparande diuretika

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12
Q

Cordarone

A

antiarytmikum

FF men även arytmier i allmänhet

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13
Q

Grepid

A

clopidogrel

ADP receptor hämmare

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14
Q

Imdur

A

organisk nitrat

kärlvidgande

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15
Q

Bisoprolol

A

selektiv beta1 blockare

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16
Q

Ramipril

17
Q

Combivent

A

beta stimulerare samt
antikolinergika

=> bronkdilaterande

18
Q

Atrovent

A

antikolinergikum

=> bronkdilaterande

som combivent fast utan den betastimulerande delen.

19
Q

Cyklokapon

A

fibrinolyshämmare

20
Q

Atakand

A

amias

angiotensin II antagonist

21
Q

Targiniq

22
Q

Konakion

23
Q

Flutide

A

kortisonpreparat

inflammationshämmande vid KOL och astma

24
Lipitor
atorvastatin
25
Gabapentin
antiepileptika
26
Acetylcystein
mukuslösande
27
Trimetoprim
antibiotika vid mindre allvarlig UVI
28
Olika ACE-hämmare
ramipril | enalapril
29
Olika betablockare
seloken (metoprolol) | bisoprolol
30
ARB
angiotensinreceptorblockare atacand (candesartan) losartan
31
aldosteronantagonister
Spironolakton
32
Glypressin
Vasopressin analog Minska portatrycket och leder till tydlig vasokonstriktion
33
furosemid
loopdiuretikum
34
nexium
protonpumpshämmare
35
tegretol
karbamazepin | antiepileptikum
36
lyrica indikationer
antiepileptikum generaliserat ångestsyndrom neuropatisk smärta
37
seroquele
quetiapine | bipolär och schizofreni sjukdom
38
Ariclaim
SNRI | indikation: diabetesneuropatismärta
39
Vilket läkemedel kan interagera med grapefruktjucie?
Simvastatin/atorvastatin | Stesolid