Land/Water Features Flashcards

0
Q

Name the four hemispheres?

A

Northern
Southern
Western
Eastern

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1
Q

How many hemispheres are there?

A

4

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2
Q

Lines that run east to west on a globe or map are called lines of?

A

Latitude or Parallels

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3
Q

The line that is at 0 degrees latitude is called?

A

The Equator

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4
Q

A gulf is a …

A

An area of water connected to an ocean or sea but partially surrounded by land. It is almost always larger than a bay.

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5
Q

What is a lake?

A

An area of water surrounded by land on all sides.

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6
Q

A river is a…

A

Stream of water flowing from a high to low elevation. It empties into a lake, ocean, gulf or other body of water.

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7
Q

What is a tributary?

A

A large body of water flowing into a larger body of water.

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8
Q

What is a bay?

A

An area of water surrounded by land, usually on three sides. Smaller than a gulf.

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9
Q

An island is…

A

An area of land surrounded by water on all sides.

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10
Q

What is a plateau?

A

A flat area of land with a high elevation compared to the land surrounding it.

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11
Q

A mountain is…

A

A land mass with a high elevation that is often jagged and rocky or covered in trees or snow.

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12
Q

The plains are…

A

An area of land that is usually flat. Plain might have a few hills, plateaus, valleys, or even mountains.

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13
Q

A hill is …

A

A land mass with a higher elevation but smaller and less rocky and jagged than mountains.

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14
Q

What is a peninsula?

A

An area of land surrounded by water on three sides.

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