Landing Gear Flashcards

(46 cards)

1
Q

On all aircraft equipped with retractable
landing gear, some means must be
provided to?

A

EXTEND THE LANDING GEAR IF THE NORMAL OPERATING MECHANISM FAILS

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2
Q

To prevent a very rapid extension of an
oleo shock strut after initial
compression resulting from a landing
impact, various types of what are used?

A

valves or orifices are used which restrict the reverse fluid flow

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3
Q

Fluid flow during shock strut operation is controlled by what?

A

The taper of the metering pin in the shock strut orifice

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4
Q

Some nose struts have an upper locating
____ to straighten _____ when extended

A

Cam, Gear

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5
Q

What is the function of a cam
incorporated in a nose gear shock strut?

A

STRAIGHTENS THE NOSEWHEEL

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6
Q

When servicing an Air/Oil shock strut
with________,the strut should be
collapsed and fluid______ at the filler
opening

A

MIL-5606
Added

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7
Q

A_____,______ or______ ring is
incorporated in a landing gear Oleo shock
strut to limit the extension stroke

A

Sleeve
Spacer
Bumper

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8
Q

When an empty shock strut is filled
with fluid, care should be taken to
extend and compress the strut
completely at least 2 times to…

A

Ensure proper packing ring seating and removal of air bubbles

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9
Q

IF STRUT SEEMS TO OPERATE NORMALLY
ON TAXI, BUT BOTTOMS ON LANDING, What is this an indication of?

A

FLUID LEVEL IS LOW

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10
Q

Instructions concerning the type of fluid
and amount of air pressure to be put in a
shock strut are found in…

A

Aircraft manufacturer’s service manual

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11
Q

Torque links maintains correct alignment of what?

A

The wheel & the strut

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12
Q

The purpose of a sequence valve in a
hydraulic retractable landing gear
system is to ensure operation of the
landing gear and gear doors in the
_______ _____

A

Proper order

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13
Q

A _____ switch is used to monitor the
position of each gear during all flight
operation

A

Limit

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14
Q

THE WARNING HORN, Warns the pilot that the…

A

landing gear is not down and locked and throttle retarded
• Horn sounds CONTINUOUSLY

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15
Q

When inspecting landing gear landing gear indicators, lights, and horns must also be…

A

Checked for proper operation

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16
Q

After performing maintenance on an
aircraft landing gear system, which
may have affected the systems
operation, it is usually necessary to
make an operational check with the _____ __ _____

A

Aircraft on Jacks

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17
Q

If the extended longitudinal axis of
the main gear wheel intersects aft of
the aircraft, the wheels can be termed
as having ___ ___

A

TOE-OUT

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18
Q

Master Cylinders are equipped with a ____________ ____ which allows fluid to return safely into the master cylinder

A

compensating port

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19
Q

Brakes can drag if compensating port becomes..

A

Clogged (slow to increase)

20
Q

Power boost systems uses the____ _________ _______ as
power source

A

Main hydraulic pressure

21
Q

Power boost systems are used on aircraft that have higher ______ _____

A

Landing Speeds

22
Q

anti skid provides systems provides ______ _______ it is an _________ _________ _______

A

Maximum braking
Electro-Hydraulic System

23
Q

The control unit can be regarded as the
brain of the ____ ____ ______

A

Anti-skid system

24
Q

The CONTROL UNIT Receives the signal from the _____ _______. It determines if any of the wheels are
turning at a ______ speed than the others.

A

Wheel Sensors, Slower

25
THE CONTROL UNIT will send a signal to the ____ _______ _____ which relieves the _________ ________ on the brake, This will allow the wheel to speed back up to the speed of the other wheel.
Skid-control valve, hydraulic pressure
26
In an anti-skid system wheel skid is detected by an _________ _________ ______
Electrical Transducer Sensor
27
Anti-skid control valves are ____ - ______, electrically controlled hydraulic valves that respond to the input from the control unit
Fast-Acting
28
Anti-Skid control valves will adjust the amount of ________ ________ that will be applied to the brakes.
Hydraulic Pressure
29
In an ANTI-SKID CONTROL VALVE system, As pressure is adjusted to the brakes, deceleration slows to…
Within the range that provides the most effective braking without skidding
30
_____switch, ___ switch, & the landing gear ground safety switch, are all the same switch just different names
Squat, Wow
31
Antiskid system is deactivated in the air by _______ ____ safety switch
landing gear
32
TOUCHDOWN & LOCK WHEEL PROTECTION typically functions in conjunction with the wheel speed sensor and the air/ground safety switch on the_______ ____ _____
Landing gear strut (Squat Switch)
33
Until the aircraft has______ __ ______, the detector circuitry signals the anti-skid control valve to open the passage between the brakes and the hydraulic system return, thus preventing pressure build-up and application of the brakes
weight on wheels
34
When bleeding brakes, once air is gone you will have ____ _____ ______
Firm brake pedals
35
After bleeding aircraft brakes if still soft or spongy it could be a result of ____________ ________ _____
Deteriorating flexible hoses
36
Excessive wear in the shoulder area of an aircraft tire is an indication of ______________
Underservicing
37
Excessive wear in the center of the tread of an aircraft tire is an indication of _____________
Overinflation
38
A tire may be recapped an __________ amount of times as long as the tire carcass remains serviceable
indefinite
39
In tire structures, what deflects runway water away from rear mounted engines?
Chine
40
Tubes in newly installed tires must be first inflated and fully deflated, they are re-inflated to the correct pressure to allow the ____ __ ________ ______ correctly inside the tire.
Tube to position itself
41
When mounting tires, consult and follow Manufacturers service information all including 1)____ _______,2) ___________ and 3) ________ _____________, and 4) _________ _________
1)Bolt torques 2)Lubrication 3)Balancing requirements 4)Inflation procedures
42
The O-ring should be _________ and in good condition to ensure it seals the wheel for the entire life of the tire
Lubricated
43
A ___ ___ is used to locate the lightest part of the tire, you should align the red dot with the heavy part of the wheel
Red Dot
44
What is a stripe or mark applied to a wheel rim and extending onto the sidewall of a tube-type tire?
A slippage mark
45
Air leakage on a split _________ ____ wheel is prevented by a packing between wheel halves
Tubeless type
46
What is a fusible plug?
A THERMAL PLUG THAT RELEASES AIR PRESSURE WHEN TIRE AIR TEMP IS TOO HIGH