Landscapes & Landforms Flashcards

1
Q

what is a landscape?

A

A landscape is an area, created by a combination of geological, geomorphological, biological and cultural layers that have evolved over time.

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2
Q

what is a landform?

A

The individual surface features of the Earth identified by their shape.

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3
Q

name 8 landscape types

A

Mountains
Grasslands
Rainforests
Deserts
Built landscapes
Coastal landscapes
Islands
Karst landscapes

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4
Q

what is weathering?

A

the process of wearing or being worn by long exposure to the atmosphere.

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5
Q

what is erosion?

A

the process of eroding or being eroded by wind, water, or other natural agents.

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6
Q

what is deposition?

A

is the laying down of sediment carried by wind, flowing water, the sea or ice.

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7
Q

what is the order for formation of caves, stumps and more?

A

crack, cave, arch, stack, stump

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8
Q

what are the four values?

A

Aesthetic
Cultural
Spiritual
Economic

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9
Q

Nonrenewable resources include:

A

coal, natural gas, oil, and nuclear energy.

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10
Q

Renewable resources include:

A

solar energy, wind, falling water, the heat of the earth (geothermal), plant materials (biomass), waves, ocean currents, temperature differences in the oceans and the energy of the tides.

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