Lange facts Flashcards

(112 cards)

1
Q

mild mental retardation

A

50-70

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

moderate mental retardation

A

35-49

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

severe mental retardation

A

20-34

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

profound MR

A

<20

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

monozygotic twin bipolar prevalence

A

80-90%

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

somatization association

A

histrionic in female

antisocial in male

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

factitious by proxy is associated with

A

depressed, anxious, suicidal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

HTN crisis tx

A

IV phentolamine, alpha adrenergic blocker

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

most common side effect with clozaril

A

seizures

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

wisconsin card sorting test use

A

ability to organize and process information

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

prevalence of schizo in relative

A

12%

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

temporal orientation test use

A

level of confusion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

amok

A

patient insulted kills other patient, in malaysia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

dhat

A

indian term referring to anxiety in discharge of semen

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

ganser

A

patient responds to answer by giving approximate or outright ridiculous answers

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

koro

A

malaysian term to anxiety that penis recede into te body and cause death

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

latah

A

malaysian or indonesian origin, more frequent in middle-aged women, caracterized by fear wit dissociation and catatonic features

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

DBT

A

treatment for chronically parasuicidal patients such as borderline personality disorder, cognitive, behavrioal supportive therapies

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

DBT

A

treatment for chronically parasuicidal patients such as borderline personality disorder, cognitive, behavrioal supportive therapies

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

anticholinergic effects toxicity treatment

A

amantadine can replace benztropine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

anticholinergic effects toxicity treatment

A

amantadine can replace benztropine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

MMPI-2 use

A

items designed to separate normal subjects from those with psych illness

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

denial type of defense

A

narcissistic defense

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

psychogenic state vs coma

A
psychogenic state:
normal EEG
normal DTR
cold water nystagmus
voluntary eye movements/saccades
nl vital signs
coma:
abnl EEG
decreased DTR
no cold water nystagmus or slowed
no saccades, spontaneous and random
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
intelligence quotient
mental age/chrono age x 100
26
identification defense mechanism
unconscious defense incorporates qualities of other person, strengthen ego
27
catalepsy
immobile positiion that is fixed and maintained
28
MAOI cannot be used with which analgesic?
meperidine
29
first step in treating NMS
discontinue meds
30
how do you demonstrate physical dependence
naloxone injection: precipitates opiate withdrawal`
31
rey-osterrieth test
figure drawing patient is asked to draw again, looks for a second then patient has to draw it again after 30 secondsd and 5 minutes
32
mortality rate of anorexia
20%
33
mortality rate of anorexia
20%
34
length of bereavement
within 2 months of death does not go past 2 months
35
intoxication with huffers causes
depressed reflexes
36
side effect of divalproex sodium
hair loss
37
ADHD that does not respond to methylphenidate
discontinue and prescribe amphetamine compound
38
ADHD that does not respond to methylphenidate
discontinue and prescribe amphetamine compound
39
illicit substance that causes manic state
cocaine
40
illicit substance that causes manic state
cocaine
41
anxiety disorder and depression in children prevalence
50%
42
rett's disorder twin prevalence
100%
43
percentage of children who develop adjustment disorder after type I diabetes diagnosis
33%
44
percentage of children who develop adjustment disorder after type I diabetes diagnosis
33%
45
first line treatment for tourette's disorder
clonidine
46
prevalence of children with learning disorder having psych disorder
50%
47
psych illness prevalence with bed wetting
20%
48
psych illness prevalence with bed wetting
20%
49
laboratory abnormalities in anorexia related to cholesterol
hypercholesterolemia
50
laboratory abnormalities in anorexia related to cholesterol
hypercholesterolemia
51
age at which children know death is irreversible
7-8 years old
52
side effect of clonidine in tourette's tx
sedation
53
cotard syndrome
nihilistic delusions, lost possessions an dbody organs
54
capras sydnrome
doubles delusion, people he knows replaced by identically appearing imposters
55
fregoli delusion
familiar people assume guise of strangers
56
fregoli delusion
familiar people assume guise of strangers
57
treatment of catatonia
benzos
58
prevalence of death if DT's untreated
30%
59
prevalence of death if DT's untreated
30%
60
prevalence of suicide in depression
15%
61
prevalence of suicide in depression
15%
62
treatment of bipolar
first line: lithium, lamotrigine, quetiapine | second line: valproic acid
63
treatment of bipolar
first line: lithium, lamotrigine, quetiapine | second line: valproic acid
64
treatment of severe tourette's
can use antipsych
65
treatment of severe tourette's
can use antipsych
66
lamotrigine levels are affected by...
oral contraceptives
67
lithium changes on EKG
t wave depression
68
lithium changes on EKG
t wave depression
69
non SSRI treatment of OCD
clomipramine
70
OCD SSRI not working
add antipsych
71
OCD SSRI not working
add antipsych
72
medication for nightmares in PTSD
prazosin
73
medication for nightmares in PTSD
prazosin
74
pancreatitis from bipolar treatment
divalproex sodium
75
personality disorder best treated with combined individual and group psychotherapy
borderline
76
personality disorder best treated with combined individual and group psychotherapy
borderline
77
contributions to neuro and psych
jean martin charcot
78
inventor of cathartic treatment or talking therapy
josef breuer
79
developer of self psych
heinz kohut
80
hypnosis founder
franz anton mesmer
81
hypnosis founder
franz anton mesmer
82
american law institute test
establishing an insanity defense
83
american law institute test
establishing an insanity defense
84
delusional disorder treatment
antipsychotic
85
delusional disorder treatment
antipsychotic
86
treatment of command hallucinations
antipsychotic first line
87
treatment of command hallucinations
antipsychotic first line
88
insomnia treatment for person with abuse history
diphenhydramine
89
best tx of OCD
clomipramine, SSRI
90
best tx of OCD
clomipramine, SSRI
91
GAD tx
buspirone
92
GAD tx
buspirone
93
comorbid with OCD
tic disorder
94
comorbid with OCD
tic disorder
95
nightmares in PTSD tx
prazosin/terazosin
96
nightmares in PTSD tx
prazosin/terazosin
97
pick's disease tx
olanzapine
98
drug that causes hepatitis and liver failure
nefazodone
99
SSRI with short half life
paroxetine
100
length of tx time
8 weeks
101
blessed rating scale
scale used to ask family and friends patient's functioning in environment
102
wada test
evaluates hemispheric language dominance prior to surgery amelioration of seizure focus
103
prevalence of 1 ep8isode of MDD with risk for future episodes
50%
104
medication used in people with substance abuse history
trazodone
105
first line tx of tourette's, severe
atypical antipsycotic
106
repeated fire setting is associated with
conduct disorder
107
medication for bipolar pregnant patient
haldol
108
depressive mood of bipolar medication
lamotrigine
109
bipolar med for rapid cycling
valproic acid or carbamazepine
110
bipolar med for rapid cycling
valproic acid or carbamazepine
111
personality traits associated with partial epilepsy
hyperreligious thinking, altered sexual behaviors, moral behavior, heightened emotions
112
length of seizure for ECT
25 seconds