Language Flashcards

1
Q

_____ - communication of ideas through symbols that’s really arranged according to grammatical rules

A

Language

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2
Q

According to ______, we are all born with the innate ability to learn language

A

Chomsky

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3
Q

______ - basic sound units of a given language (not just letters but combinations of letters used to make a sound)

A

Phonemes

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4
Q

_____ - the most basic unit of a language that has meaning (some are words themselves, or prefixes and suffixes that are tacked onto a word to change the meaning)

A

Morphemes

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5
Q

_____ - the way in which words are arranged (English = subject - verb - object)

A

Syntax

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6
Q

_____ - the study of meaning depending on the way that a word is used (ex: let’s eat grandpa vs lets eat, grandpa)

A

Semantics

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7
Q

______ - time to learn first language, after which we aren’t able to learn

A

Critical period

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8
Q

Infants first communicate by ____ (to get caregivers attention)

A

Crying

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9
Q

Infants second communicate by ____ (when happy)

A

Cooing

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10
Q

Infants third communicate by _____ (has sounds of speech but not the meaning)

A

Babble

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