Language Flashcards

(15 cards)

1
Q

Eponymous

A

The text and title character share a name

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2
Q

Soliloquy

A

Character alone on stage speaking their thoughts aloud

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3
Q

Hamartia

A

Fatal flaw which leads to the character’s downfall

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4
Q

Foil

A

Character that relates to the protagonists but creates a contrast with their actions

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5
Q

Anagnorisis

A

The point in s play, novel etc., in which a principal character recognises or discovers another character’s true identity or true nature of their own circumstances

Eg: when Macbeth realises the full extent of his guilt and the consequences of his actions

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6
Q

Peripeteia

A

A sudden reversal of fortune or a turning point in the tragic hero’s path

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7
Q

Equivocate

A

Use ambiguous language so as to conceal the truth or avoid committing oneself (half-truths)

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8
Q

Bathos

A

a sudden and often abrupt anticlimax or a shift from a serious or elevated tone to something trivial pr ridiculous

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9
Q

Dramatic irony

A

When the audience knows something the character’s don’t

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10
Q

Blank verse

A

A form of poetry that uses unrhymed iambic pentameter. - style play is primarily written

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11
Q

Chiasmus

A

words, grammatical constructions, or concepts are repeated in reverse order.
- fair is foul and foul is fair

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12
Q

Despot

A

Contolling and tyrannical

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13
Q

Diabolical

A

Characteristics of absolute evil

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14
Q

Nihilism

A

A philosophy that rejects the existence of inherent, meaning, purpose, or value in life and existence, often associated with a belief in the futility of traditional values and beliefs.

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15
Q

Dichotomy

A

Involving two completely opposing ideas or things

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