Language and Ethnicity Flashcards

1
Q

Why might people perform their ethnicity?

A

To mark solitarily and relationship. For example, Asians saying ‘Wallahi’.

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2
Q

What might speakers use their language to reflect ethnic minority status?

A
  1. Correct or incorrect
  2. White or Non-White
  3. Nerdy or street they are
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3
Q

What is Bislama?

A

A pidgin language found in Vanatu. Bislama is based on english language, words are but grammar influenced by 100 languages.

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4
Q

What are pidgin and creoles?

A

Lexis is from one language, grammar from several others.

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5
Q

What if a pidgin becomes a first language?

A

It comes a creole. Pidgin isn’t anyone’s first language.

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6
Q

What is the main function of pidgin?

A

Lingua Franca - trading language.

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7
Q

What is an example of bamboo english?

A

My shackup - standard english means fake long time girlfriend.

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8
Q

What is one place with pidgin language?

A

Used to be Jamaica due to slavery.

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9
Q

What is Jamaican Creole?

A

Known as Patois, first language of Jamaica. One example is Jamaican Creole does not have the word ‘percentage’.

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10
Q

What is an example of pidgin?

A

Sip - Ship
SipSip - Sheep

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11
Q

How is Creole contact with Standard English?

A

Decreolisation - Creole moving back to standard english.

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12
Q

What is the universal tag of black english?

A

Innit

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13
Q

Phonological feature of black english?

A

O as t - Think = tink

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14
Q

What is Multicultural Urban English?

A

English combine elements of Creole, SBE and influences for many other languages.

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15
Q

Give a MUE form?

A

Bare - Very
Beef - Argument

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16
Q

Feature of MUE?

A

MUE a ‘dem’
Standard english - ‘Men’

17
Q

What did MUE use?

A

Copular ‘Be’.

18
Q

What can MUE speakers do?

A

Code switch.

19
Q

What is code mixing?

A

Occasionally using words from one language to another.

20
Q

What is Code switching?

A

Moving to one language into another for longer period.